Shloka 4
Ahiṃsā as Threefold Restraint (Mind–Speech–Action) and the Ethics of Consumption
भीष्म उवाच अयमायाति भगवान् बृहस्पतिरुदारधी: । पृच्छैनं सुमहाभागमेतद् गुह्मूं सनातनम्
bhīṣma uvāca: ayam āyāti bhagavān bṛhaspatir udāradhīḥ | pṛcchainaṃ su-mahābhāgam etad guhyam sanātanam ||
Bhīṣma nói: “Kìa, bậc tôn quý Bṛhaspati, người có trí tuệ rộng lớn, đang đến. Hãy hỏi vị đại phúc ấy về điều muôn thuở, thâm áo và kín nhiệm này.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Seek dharma and subtle ethical truth from a qualified authority: Bhishma directs the listener to inquire from Brihaspati, indicating that profound, timeless teachings are best learned through respectful questioning of an accomplished teacher.
In the Anushasana Parva’s instruction-setting, Bhishma announces Brihaspati’s arrival and urges that he be questioned about an ancient, confidential doctrine, preparing the scene for authoritative guidance on a deep dharmic topic.