Anushasana Parva Adhyaya 105 Shloka 102 - Mahabharata | Vietnamese | Vedapath

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Shloka 102

Gautama–Śakra Saṃvāda: Karma, Loka-bheda, and the Restoration of the Elephant

Devanagari script

इति श्रीमहाभारते अनुशासनपर्वणि दानधर्मपर्वणि हस्तिकूटो नाम दयथधिकशततमो<्ध्याय:

Transliteration

iti śrīmahābhārate anuśāsanaparvaṇi dānadharmaparvaṇi hastikūṭo nāma adhyāyaḥ pañcādhikaśatatamaḥ

Translation

Như vậy, trong Śrī Mahābhārata, thuộc Anuśāsana Parva, trong phần về pháp của bố thí, chương thứ một trăm lẻ năm mang tên “Hastikūṭa” đến đây kết thúc.

Word by Word

इतिthus; so; end-quote marker

श्रीमहाभारतेin the venerable Mahabharata

अनुशासनपर्वणिin the Anushasana Parva

दानधर्मपर्वणिin the Dana-dharma section (sub-parva)

हस्तिकूटःHastikuta (name/title)

नामnamed; by name

द्व्यधिकशततमःthe one hundred and second

अध्यायःchapter

Speaker

गौतम उवाच

Characters & Entities

Gautama

Mahābhārata

Anuśāsana Parva

Dāna-dharma Parva

Hastikūṭa

Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)

Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)

Philosophical Teaching

Political Layer

Geographic Context

Meter (Chandas)

Sandhi Notes

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

This line is a colophon marking the close of a chapter within the section on dāna-dharma (the ethics of giving). Its function is to frame the preceding discourse as authoritative instruction on charitable duty.

What is happening in the narrative?

The narrative pauses for a formal closing formula: it identifies the larger work (Mahābhārata), the parva (Anuśāsana), the sub-section (Dāna-dharma), and the chapter title (Hastikūṭa), stating that the 105th chapter has concluded.