Hymns to Nārāyaṇa: Humility, Bhakti, Yoga, and the Guṇas
मित्र उवाच / नतोस्म्यज्ञस्त्वच्चरणारविन्दं भवच्छिदं स्वस्त्ययनं भवच्छिदे / वेद स्वयं भगवान्वासुदेवो नाहं नाग्निर्न त्रिदेवा मुनीन्द्राः
mitra uvāca / natosmyajñastvaccaraṇāravindaṃ bhavacchidaṃ svastyayanaṃ bhavacchide / veda svayaṃ bhagavānvāsudevo nāhaṃ nāgnirna tridevā munīndrāḥ
Mitra thưa: “Dẫu con ngu muội, con vẫn cúi đầu đảnh lễ đóa sen nơi chân Ngài—Đấng chặt đứt vòng sinh hữu, là nơi nương tựa cát tường cho người cầu giải thoát. Quả thật, chỉ có Đức Thế Tôn Vāsudeva tự mình biết trọn vẹn; không phải con, chẳng phải Agni, chẳng phải ba vị thiên thần, cũng chẳng phải bậc hiền thánh tối thượng.”
Mitra
Concept: Only Bhagavān Vāsudeva fully knows the highest truth; the devotee approaches through humility and surrender to the Lord’s feet as the auspicious refuge that cuts saṃsāra.
Vedantic Theme: Īśvara-sarvajñatva and jīva-alpatva; saṃsāra-ccheda through śaraṇāgati; implicit distinction between limited knowers (devas/ṛṣis) and the Supreme.
Application: Cultivate humility in spiritual inquiry; take refuge in Viṣṇu’s feet through prayer and remembrance rather than relying on status, learning, or even celestial authority.
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: karuna
Related Themes: Garuda Purana: recurring motif of ‘Hari’s feet’ as refuge and ‘saṃsāra-ccheda’ in bhakti passages (general thematic parallel)
This verse frames surrender to the Lord’s feet as an “auspicious refuge” that cuts through saṁsāra, emphasizing devotion as a direct support for liberation.
Mitra states that complete knowledge belongs to Bhagavān Vāsudeva alone, placing divine revelation above even gods (Agni, tri-devas) and great sages.
Cultivate humility in spiritual learning: seek guidance through devotion, and treat ultimate truth as something realized through surrender and practice, not mere status or scholarship.