Shloka 62

Pratisarga-pravartana (How Re-Creation Proceeds) / पुनःसर्ग-प्रवर्तन

Devanagari script

चर्षिणे चान्तरिक्षो वै सो ऽपि त्रय्यारुणाय च / त्रय्यारुणाद्धनञ्जयः स वै प्रादात्कृतञ्जये

Transliteration

carṣiṇe cāntarikṣo vai so 'pi trayyāruṇāya ca / trayyāruṇāddhanañjayaḥ sa vai prādātkṛtañjaye

Translation

Antarikṣa trao cho Carṣi; rồi cũng truyền cho Trayyāruṇa. Từ Trayyāruṇa, Dhanañjaya nhận lấy và ban cho Kṛtañjaya.

Word by Word

• carṣiṇe: to Carṣi
• carṣiṇe: Sampradāna (Recipient)
• Type: Noun
• Root: carṣi (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Puṃliṅga, Caturthī vibhakti, Ekavacana

• ca: and
• ca: Sambandha (Connector)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ca (अव्यय)
• Form: Samuccaya-nipāta (conjunction)

• antarikṣaḥ: Antarikṣa
• antarikṣaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: antarikṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Puṃliṅga (as proper name), Prathamā vibhakti, Ekavacana

• vai: indeed
• vai: Sambandha (Particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: vai (अव्यय)
• Form: Avadhāraṇa-nipāta (emphasis)

• saḥ: he
• saḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Puṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; pronoun

• api: also
• api: Sambandha (Particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: api (अव्यय)
• Form: Samuccaya-nipāta (also)

• trayyāruṇāya: to Tray(y)āruṇa
• trayyāruṇāya: Sampradāna (Recipient)
• Type: Noun
• Root: trayyāruṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Puṃliṅga, Caturthī vibhakti, Ekavacana; tatpuruṣa: trayyāḥ (of the three/Veda-triad) + aruṇa (Aruna)

• ca: and
• ca: Sambandha (Connector)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ca (अव्यय)
• Form: Samuccaya-nipāta

• trayyāruṇāt: from Tray(y)āruṇa
• trayyāruṇāt: Apādāna (अपादान/Source)
• Type: Noun
• Root: trayyāruṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Puṃliṅga, Pañcamī vibhakti (Ablative/पञ्चमी), Ekavacana

• dhanañjayaḥ: Dhanañjaya
• dhanañjayaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: dhanañjaya (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Puṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; tatpuruṣa: dhana + jaya (conqueror of wealth)

• saḥ: he
• saḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Puṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; pronoun

• vai: indeed
• vai: Sambandha (Particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: vai (अव्यय)
• Form: Avadhāraṇa-nipāta

• prādāt: gave
• prādāt: Kriyā (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √dā (धातु)
• Form: Luṅ lakāra (Aorist/लुङ्), Prathama puruṣa, Ekavacana; parasmaipada

• kṛtañjaye: to Kṛtañjaya
• kṛtañjaye: Sampradāna (Recipient)
• Type: Noun
• Root: kṛtañjaya (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Puṃliṅga, Caturthī vibhakti, Ekavacana; tatpuruṣa: kṛta + jaya (one whose victory is accomplished)