Shloka 91
श्रीनगर-त्रिपुरा-सप्तकक्षा-पालकदेवताप्रकाशनम्
Revelation of the Guardian Deities of Śrīnagara-Tripurā’s Seven Enclosures
Devanagari script
जटावन्तो मधुष्मन्तो नीलग्रीवा विलोहिताः / ये भूतानामधिभुवो विशिखासः कपर्दिनः
Transliteration
jaṭāvanto madhuṣmanto nīlagrīvā vilohitāḥ / ye bhūtānāmadhibhuvo viśikhāsaḥ kapardinaḥ
Translation
Họ mang tóc kết jata, tràn đầy vị ngọt như mật; cổ xanh, sắc đỏ rực. Là bậc chủ tể trên các loài bhūta, không để chỏm tóc, và là kapardin—kẻ búi tóc thành cuộn thiêng.
Word by Word
jaṭāvantaḥhaving matted hair
jaṭāvantaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootjaṭā-vat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (Masculine), Prathamā vibhakti (Nominative, 1st), Bahuvacana (Plural); -वत्-प्रत्ययान्त विशेषण
madhuṣmantaḥpossessing honey/sweetness
madhuṣmantaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootmadhuṣ-mat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana; -मत्-प्रत्ययान्त विशेषण
nīla-grīvāḥblue-necked
nīla-grīvāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootnīla (प्रातिपदिक) + grīvā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana; कर्मधारयः (blue-necked)
vi-lohitāḥvery red/reddish
vi-lohitāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvi (उपसर्ग) + lohita (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana
yewho/which (those who)
ye:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana; relative pronoun (यः)
bhūtānāmof beings/creatures
bhūtānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootbhūta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसakaliṅga (Neuter), Ṣaṣṭhī vibhakti (Genitive, 6th), Bahuvacana
adhi-bhuvaḥoverlords/superintendents
adhi-bhuvaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootadhi (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) + bhū (धातु) → adhibhū (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana; agent-noun sense ‘overlord’
vi-śikhāsaḥcrestless / with dishevelled topknots
vi-śikhāsaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvi (उपसर्ग) + śikhā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana; ‘without/with separated crest/topknot’ (विशिखा)
kapardinaḥwearing braided hair/coils
kapardinaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootkapardin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana; -इन्-प्रत्ययान्त