Shloka 194

Ābhūta-saṃplava & Loka-vibhāga

Dissolution Threshold and the Fourteen Abodes

Devanagari script

अनयोस्तुल्यता यस्माद्धारमाश्च स्वभावतः / तस्मादूर्द्ध्वमधोभावो लोकालोके न विद्यते

Transliteration

anayostulyatā yasmāddhāramāśca svabhāvataḥ / tasmādūrddhvamadhobhāvo lokāloke na vidyate

Translation

Vì cả hai vốn bình đẳng theo tự tánh và đều là chỗ nương giữ, nên trong Lokāloka không có phân biệt trên hay dưới.

Word by Word

• anayoḥ: of these two
• anayoḥ: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
• Type: Noun
• Root: idam (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Sarvanāma (सर्वनाम), Dual sense; Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Dual (द्विवचन)

• tulyatā: equality
• tulyatā: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tulyatā (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

• yasmāt: because
• yasmāt: Hetu (हेतु/Cause)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: yad (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Relative indeclinable (यत्-प्रत्ययजन्य अव्यय), causal sense = 'because/for the reason that'

• dhāramāḥ: supports/strata (dhāramāḥ)
• dhāramāḥ: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: dhāramā (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)

• ca: and
• ca: Samuccaya (समुच्चय/coordination)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ca (अव्यय)
• Form: Conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)

• svabhāvataḥ: by nature
• svabhāvataḥ: Hetu (हेतु/Cause)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: svabhāva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Ablative used adverbially (पञ्चमी-अर्थे अव्ययभाव), 'by nature/inherently'

• tasmāt: therefore
• tasmāt: Hetu (हेतु/Reason-result link)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tad (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Pronominal ablative used as indeclinable (तस्मात्), inferential 'therefore/from that'

• ūrdhvam: upwards
• ūrdhvam: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Adverbial qualifier)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ūrdhva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Adverb (क्रियाविशेषण अव्यय)

• adho-bhāvaḥ: downward state (being below)
• adho-bhāvaḥ: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: adhas + bhāva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; Tatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) 'down-ness/state of being below'

• lokāloke: in Loka and Aloka
• lokāloke: Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
• Type: Noun
• Root: loka + aloka (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Dvandva (द्वन्द्व) compound; Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Dual (द्विवचन)

• na: not
• na: Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध/Negation)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: na (अव्यय)
• Form: Negation particle (निषेध अव्यय)

• vidyate: exists/is found
• vidyate: Kriyā (क्रिया/Predicate)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √vid (विद्)
• Form: Present tense (लट्), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)