Shloka 35
मदनकामेश्वरप्रादुर्भावः
Manifestation of Madana-Kāmeśvara
Devanagari script
तद्दृष्ट्वा चरितं देव्या ब्रह्मा लोक पितामहः / कामाक्षीति तदाभिख्यां ददौ कामेश्वरीति च
Transliteration
taddṛṣṭvā caritaṃ devyā brahmā loka pitāmahaḥ / kāmākṣīti tadābhikhyāṃ dadau kāmeśvarīti ca
Translation
Thấy hạnh trạng thiêng liêng của Nữ Thần, Phạm Thiên—Đấng Tổ Phụ của thế gian—bấy giờ ban danh hiệu ‘Kamakshi’ và cũng gọi là ‘Kameshvari’.
Word by Word
tatthat
tat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); demonstrative pronoun used as object
dṛṣṭvāhaving seen
dṛṣṭvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootdṛś (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यबन्त अव्ययकृदन्त), ‘having seen’
caritamdeed, conduct
caritam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootcarita (प्रातिपदिक; कृदन्त from चर्)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
devyāḥof the Goddess
devyāḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootdevī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
brahmāBrahmā
brahmā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbrahman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
loka-pitāmahaḥgrandfather of the worlds
loka-pitāmahaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootloka + pitāmaha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: ‘of the worlds’ + ‘grandfather’
kāmākṣīKāmākṣī (name)
kāmākṣī:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkāmākṣī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); proper name
itithus
iti:
Vacanārtha (वचनार्थ)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormQuotative particle (इति-प्रयोग)
tadāthen
tadā:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb of time (कालवाचक-अव्यय)
ābhikhyāmappellation, name
ābhikhyām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootābhikhyā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
dadaugave
dadau:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdā (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन); parasmaipada
kāmeśvarīKāmeśvarī (name)
kāmeśvarī:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkāmeśvarī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); proper name
itithus
iti:
Vacanārtha (वचनार्थ)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormQuotative particle (इति-प्रयोग)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय)