Shloka 61
लोकज्ञान-वर्णन (Lokajñāna-varṇana) — Description of World-Knowledge / Cosmogonic Classification
Devanagari script
महाभूतेषु नानात्वमिन्द्रियार्तेषु मूर्तिषु / विनियोगं च भूतानां धातैव व्यदधात्स्वयम्
Transliteration
mahābhūteṣu nānātvamindriyārteṣu mūrtiṣu / viniyogaṃ ca bhūtānāṃ dhātaiva vyadadhātsvayam
Translation
Sự sai khác nơi các đại chủng, sự khác biệt trong các hình thể có giác quan, và sự phân bổ các yếu tố—chính Đấng Dhātā tự mình an bài.
Word by Word
mahā-bhūteṣuin the great elements
mahā-bhūteṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā (प्रातिपदिक) + bhūta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormKarmadhāraya (कर्मधारय) ‘great elements’; Neuter, Locative (7th), Plural
nānātvamdiversity
nānātvam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootnānātva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
indriya-ārteṣuin forms affected by the senses
indriya-ārteṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootindriya (प्रातिपदिक) + ārta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) ‘afflicted/engaged by senses’; Masculine/Neuter, Locative, Plural; qualifying mūrtiṣu
mūrtiṣuin forms/bodies
mūrtiṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmūrti (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Locative, Plural
viniyogamallocation/assignment
viniyogam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootviniyoga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
bhūtānāmof beings/elements
bhūtānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootbhūta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Genitive (6th), Plural
dhātāthe creator/ordainer
dhātā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdhātṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Singular
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), emphasis
vyadadhātassigned/arranged
vyadadhāt:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvi+ā+dhā (धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd person, Singular, Parasmaipada
svayamhimself
svayam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsvayam (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (स्वतन्त्रकर्तृवाचक-अव्यय)