Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 70
पितृसर्ग-श्राद्धप्रश्नाः
Pitri-Origins and Shraddha Queries
Devanagari script
गृहस्थानां सहस्रेण वानप्रस्थशतेन च / ब्रह्मचारिसहस्रेण योग एव विशिष्यते
Transliteration
gṛhasthānāṃ sahasreṇa vānaprasthaśatena ca / brahmacārisahasreṇa yoga eva viśiṣyate
Translation
So với một nghìn gia chủ, một trăm ẩn sĩ rừng và một nghìn phạm hạnh, chính Yoga mới là điều vượt trội nhất.
Word by Word
gṛhasthānāmof householders
gṛhasthānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootgṛha (प्रातिपदिक) + stha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) ‘gṛhe sthāḥ’; Masculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural (बहुवचन)
sahasreṇaby/with a thousand
sahasreṇa:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootsahasra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)
vānaprasthaśatenaby/with a hundred vānaprasthas
vānaprasthaśatena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootvānaprastha (प्रातिपदिक) + śata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) ‘vānaprasthānāṃ śatam’; Neuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
brahmacārisahasreṇaby/with a thousand brahmacārins
brahmacārisahasreṇa:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootbrahmacārin (प्रातिपदिक) + sahasra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) ‘brahmacāriṇāṃ sahasram’; Neuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)
yogaḥyoga
yogaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyoga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), emphatic
viśiṣyateis distinguished/excels
viśiṣyate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvi-śiṣ (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Ātmanepada, 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)