Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 157

Viṣṇu-māhātmya-varṇana & Vamśa-prasaṅga

Genealogical Continuation

Devanagari script

देवभूमिं ततो हत्वा शुङ्गेषु भविता नृपः / भविष्यति समा राजा पञ्च कण्वायनस्तु सः

Transliteration

devabhūmiṃ tato hatvā śuṅgeṣu bhavitā nṛpaḥ / bhaviṣyati samā rājā pañca kaṇvāyanastu saḥ

Translation

Rồi sau khi giết Devabhumi, ông sẽ làm vua trong dòng Sunga. Vị vua Kanvayana ấy sẽ trị vì năm năm.

Word by Word

• devabhūmim: Devabhūmi (name)
• devabhūmim: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: deva (प्रातिपदिक) + bhūmi (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Strīliṅga (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana; ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (देवानां भूमिः)

• tataḥ: thereafter
• tataḥ: Kāla/krama-adhikaraṇa (काल/क्रम-अधिकरण)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tatas (अव्यय)
• Form: Avyaya; deśa-kāla-krama-artha adverb (ततः = thereafter/from there)

• hatvā: having slain
• hatvā: Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: han (हन् धातु)
• Form: Ktvā-pratyaya (क्त्वा, absolutive/gerund), pūrvakāla-kriyā (prior action)

• śuṅgeṣu: among the Śuṅgas
• śuṅgeṣu: Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: śuṅga (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Puṃliṅga, Saptamī (7th/सप्तमी, locative), Bahuvacana

• bhavitā: will become
• bhavitā: Kriyā (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: bhū (भू धातु)
• Form: Luṭ-lakāra (लुट्, periphrastic future), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Ekavacana; parasmaipada

• nṛpaḥ: a king
• nṛpaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: nṛpa (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Puṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana

• bhaviṣyati: will be
• bhaviṣyati: Kriyā (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: bhū (भू धातु)
• Form: Luṭ-lakāra (लुट्, simple future), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Ekavacana; parasmaipada

• samāḥ: years
• samāḥ: Kāla-parimāṇa (काल-परिमाण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: sama (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Strīliṅga (स्त्रीलिङ्ग; 'samā' year), Prathamā (1st), Bahuvacana

• rājā: king
• rājā: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: rājan (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Puṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana

• pañca: five
• pañca: Saṅkhyā (संख्या)
• Type: Noun
• Root: pañcan (प्रातिपदik)
• Form: Saṅkhyā-śabda (numeral), generally indeclinable; used with samāḥ

• kaṇvāyanaḥ: Kaṇvāyana (descendant of Kaṇva)
• kaṇvāyanaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: kaṇva (प्रातिपदिक) + ayana/āyana (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Puṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; gotra/patronymic (कण्वस्य अपत्यं)

• tu: indeed
• tu: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tu (अव्यय)
• Form: Particle (निपात)

• saḥ: he
• saḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Puṃliṅga (sarvanāma), Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana