Shloka 129

Viṣṇu-māhātmya-varṇana & Vamśa-prasaṅga

Genealogical Continuation

Devanagari script

काकवर्णः सुतस्तस्य पट्त्रिंशच्च भविष्यति / ततस्तु विंशतिं राजा क्षेमधर्मा भवष्यति

Transliteration

kākavarṇaḥ sutastasya paṭtriṃśacca bhaviṣyati / tatastu viṃśatiṃ rājā kṣemadharmā bhavaṣyati

Translation

Con trai ông, Kakavarna, sẽ trị vì ba mươi lăm năm. Sau đó, vua Ksemadharma sẽ cai trị hai mươi năm.

Word by Word

• kāka-varṇaḥ: crow-colored (blackish)
• kāka-varṇaḥ: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: kāka (प्रातिपदिक) + varṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुष sense: 'crow-colored'

• sutaḥ: son
• sutaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: suta (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

• tasya: of him
• tasya: Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha (षष्ठीसम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)

• paṭ-triṃśat: thirty-five
• paṭ-triṃśat: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: paṭ (प्रातिपदिक; संख्या) + triṃśat (प्रातिपदिक; संख्या)
• Form: Numeral compound (द्विगु) used adjectivally: 'thirty-five'

• ca: and
• ca: Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ca (अव्यय)
• Form: Conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)

• bhaviṣyati: will be
• bhaviṣyati: Kriyā (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: bhū (धातु)
• Form: Luṭ (लुट्; periphrastic future), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd person), Singular (एकवचन)

• tataḥ: then/thereafter
• tataḥ: Kāla/Hetu-nirdeśa (काल/हेतुनिर्देश)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tataḥ (अव्यय)
• Form: Adverb (क्रियाविशेषण अव्यय): 'then/from that'

• tu: but/indeed
• tu: Sambandha-bodhaka (सम्बन्धबोधक)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tu (अव्यय)
• Form: Particle (निपात): contrast/emphasis

• viṃśatim: twenty (years)
• viṃśatim: Kāla-parimāṇa (कालपरिमाण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: viṃśati (प्रातिपदिक; संख्या)
• Form: Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); duration-object (years understood)

• rājā: king
• rājā: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: rājan (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

• kṣema-dharmā: Kṣemadharmā (name/epithet)
• kṣema-dharmā: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: kṣema (प्रातिपदिक) + dharman (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); बहुव्रीहि: 'one whose dharma is welfare/peace'

• bhaviṣyati: will be
• bhaviṣyati: Kriyā (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: bhū (धातु)
• Form: Luṭ (लुट्; periphrastic future), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd person), Singular (एकवचन)