Shloka 65
हिरण्यकशिपुजन्म-तपः-वरप्रभावः
Birth, Austerity, and Boon-Power of Hiraṇyakaśipu
Devanagari script
निद्रयापहृता दवी शिरः कृत्वा तु जानुनि / केशान्कृत्वा तु पादस्थान्सा सुष्वाप च देवता
Transliteration
nidrayāpahṛtā davī śiraḥ kṛtvā tu jānuni / keśānkṛtvā tu pādasthānsā suṣvāpa ca devatā
Translation
Bị giấc ngủ cuốn lấy, vị nữ thần đặt đầu lên đầu gối, để tóc hướng về phía chân, rồi thần nữ ấy thiếp đi.
Word by Word
nidrayāby sleep
nidrayā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootnidrā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Instrumental (3rd), Singular
apahṛtācarried away/overcome
apahṛtā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootapahṛta (कृदन्त; √hṛ हृ धातु with apa-)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Feminine, Nominative (1st), Singular; agrees with devī
devīthe goddess
devī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdevī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st), Singular
śiraḥhead
śiraḥ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśiras (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular
kṛtvāhaving placed
kṛtvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (कृ धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा), ‘having done/placed’
tuthen/indeed
tu:
Emphasis (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) contrast/emphasis
jānunion the knee
jānuni:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootjānu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th), Singular
keśānhair (locks)
keśān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkeśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Plural
kṛtvāhaving placed
kṛtvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (कृ धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा), ‘having made/placed’
tuthen
tu:
Emphasis (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
pāda-sthānat the feet/foot-place
pāda-sthān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpāda (प्रातिपदिक) + sthāna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Plural; ‘at the feet’ (पादयोः स्थानम्) used as destination/placement
sāshe
sā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st), Singular
suṣvāpaslept
suṣvāpa:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√svap (स्वप् धातु)
FormLiṭ (लिट्; Perfect), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular; Parasmaipada
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
devatāthe deity
devatā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdevatā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st), Singular; apposition to sā/devī