Shloka 81
Prajāpati-vaṃśānukīrtana — Genealogical Enumeration of Progenitors
Dharma’s Line and the Sādhyas
Devanagari script
भवत्येकस्तथा तद्वन्मूर्त्तीनां स पिता महः / एको ब्रह्मान्तकश्चैव पुरुषश्चैति तत्र यः
Transliteration
bhavatyekastathā tadvanmūrttīnāṃ sa pitā mahaḥ / eko brahmāntakaścaiva puruṣaścaiti tatra yaḥ
Translation
Ngài là Đấng duy nhất; Ngài là Cha vĩ đại của mọi hình tướng. Tại đó, Đấng Một ấy được gọi là Phạm Thiên, Antaka và Purusha.
Word by Word
bhavatiis/exists
bhavati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (धातु)
FormLaṭ-lakāra (Present/वर्तमान), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd person/प्रथमपुरुष), Ekavacana (singular/एकवचन)
ekaḥone, single
ekaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rooteka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (masculine/पुंलिङ्ग), Prathamā-vibhakti (nominative/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (singular/एकवचन)
tathāthus, likewise
tathā:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; adverb (क्रियाविशेषण)
tadvatsimilarly, in that manner
tadvat:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadvat (अव्यय/तद्वत्)
FormAvyaya; adverbial (तुल्यवाचक)
mūrtīnāmof the forms/manifestations
mūrtīnām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootmūrti (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga (feminine/स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Ṣaṣṭhī-vibhakti (genitive/षष्ठी), Bahuvacana (plural/बहुवचन)
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (nominative), Ekavacana; sarvanāma (pronoun/सर्वनाम)
pitāfather
pitā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpitṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (nominative), Ekavacana; irregular stem pitṛ (पितृ)
mahaḥthe Great (mahas), greatness
mahaḥ:
Viśeṣya/Predicate (विशेष्य/विधेय)
TypeNoun
Rootmahas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter/नपुंसक), Prathamā (nominative) or Dvitīyā (accusative) Ekavacana; here as predicate nominative
ekaḥone
ekaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rooteka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
brahmāBrahmā
brahmā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbrahman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; proper noun Brahmā (ब्रह्मा)
antakaḥAntaka (Death/ender)
antakaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootantaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
evaindeed, just
eva:
Avadhāraṇa (अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; emphatic particle (निश्चयार्थक/अवधारण)
puruṣaḥPuruṣa (Person)
puruṣaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpuruṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; conjunction
etiis called/goes (here: is designated)
eti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rooti (धातु)
FormLaṭ-lakāra (Present), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Ekavacana; √i (इ)
tatrathere, in that context
tatra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatra (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; adverb of place (देशवाचक)
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; relative pronoun (यत्)