Shloka 64
Pitṛgaṇa-Vibhāga (Classification of the Pitṛs) and the Śrāddha–Soma Nourishment Cycle
Devanagari script
तस्मात्स्वतपसः पुत्रि प्रेत्य संप्राप्स्यसे फलम् / इत्युक्तया तु पितरः पुनस्ते तु प्रसादिताः
Transliteration
tasmātsvatapasaḥ putri pretya saṃprāpsyase phalam / ityuktayā tu pitaraḥ punaste tu prasāditāḥ
Translation
Vì thế, hỡi ái nữ của tự thân khổ hạnh, sau khi qua đời nàng sẽ nhận được quả; nghe lời ấy, các bậc Pitṛ của nàng lại hoan hỷ.
Word by Word
tasmāttherefore
tasmāt:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya (ablatival adverbial form); hetu/niṣkramaṇa sense (तस्मात् = therefore/from that)
sva-tapasaḥof your own austerity
sva-tapasaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootsva (प्रातिपदिक) + tapas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुṃsaka, Ṣaṣṭhī (6th/षष्ठी), Ekavacana; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: ‘स्वस्य तपः’
putriO daughter
putri:
Sambodhana (संबोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootputrī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Sambodhana, Ekavacana
pretyaafter death
pretya:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpra-i (धातु)
FormKtvānta/absolutive (ल्यप्); ‘having died/after departing’
saṃprāpsyaseyou will obtain
saṃprāpsyase:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-pra-āp (धातु)
FormLuṭ-lakāra (लुट्/Future periphrastic or simple future usage), Madhyama-puruṣa, Ekavacana; Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद)
phalamthe fruit/result
phalam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootphala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुṃsaka, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana
itithus
iti:
Vākyārtha-marker (उद्धरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
Formquotative particle (इति-निपात)
uktayāby (this) utterance
uktayā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootvac (धातु) → ukta (कृदन्त)
FormStrīliṅga, Tṛtīyā, Ekavacana; past passive participle used as noun: ‘by (these) words/statement’
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formconcessive/contrast particle (निपात)
pitaraḥthe fathers/manes
pitaraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpitṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana
punaḥagain
punaḥ:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunaḥ (अव्यय)
Formadverb (पुनः)
teof you/your
te:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormSarvanāma, Ṣaṣṭhī (6th), Ekavacana
tuindeed
tu:
Sambandha (particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formparticle (निपात)
prasāditāḥwere pleased/propitiated
prasāditāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootpra-sad (धातु) → prasādita (कृदन्त)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana; past passive participle (क्त) agreeing with pitaraḥ