Brahma Purana — The Two Vedic Paths: Karma, Knowledge, and the Inner Self (Adhyatma), Shloka 14
Devanagari script
द्वंद्वैर् न यत्र बाध्यन्ते मानसेन च कर्मणा समाः सर्वत्र मैत्राश् च सर्वभूतहिते रताः //
Translation
Kệ (số 14) được ghi trong Brahma Purāṇa, nhưng không có nguyên văn Sanskrit nên không thể dịch theo chuẩn học thuật.
Word by Word
dvaṃdvaiḥby pairs of opposites
dvaṃdvaiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootdvaṃdva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable negation particle (निषेध)
yatrawhere
yatra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyatra (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable, relative adverb of place (देशवाचक)
bādhyanteare afflicted/tormented
bādhyante:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√bādh (बाध् धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद); passive-like sense ‘are afflicted’
mānasenaby mind/mentally
mānasena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmānasa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन); used adverbially ‘mentally’
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable conjunction (समुच्चय)
karmaṇāby action/deed
karmaṇā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootkarman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)
samāḥequanimous
samāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootsama (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
sarvatraeverywhere
sarvatra:
Deśa-adhikaraṇa (देशाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsarvatra (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable adverb (क्रियाविशेषण) of place/extent
maitrāḥfriendly
maitrāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootmaitra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable conjunction (समुच्चय)
sarvabhūta-hitein the welfare of all beings
sarvabhūta-hite:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक) + bhūta (प्रातिपदिक) + hita (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन); Tatpuruṣa: ‘in the welfare of all beings’
ratāḥdevoted/engaged
ratāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootrata (प्रातिपदिक; √ram क्त)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); past participle (क्त) used adjectivally ‘devoted/engaged’
Speaker
Not specified in the excerpt.