Brahma Purana — Shiva on Dharma: Nonviolence, Truthful Speech, Mental Discipline, and the Karmic Causes of Heaven and Longevity, Shloka 36
Devanagari script
शुभानाम् अशुभानां च कर्मणां फलसंचये निराकाङ्क्षाश् च ये देवि ते नराः स्वर्गगामिनः //
Translation
Câu kệ (36) nhắc người đời kính ngưỡng Thần linh và hành trì Chánh pháp với tâm trong sạch để đạt an lạc.
Word by Word
śubhānāmof good (deeds)
śubhānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeAdjective
Rootśubha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसakaliṅga (Neuter) (or Puṃliṅga in sense), Ṣaṣṭhī vibhakti (Genitive, 6th), Bahuvacana; qualifying karmaṇām
aśubhānāmof bad (deeds)
aśubhānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeAdjective
Rootaśubha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसaka (or Puṃ) , Ṣaṣṭhī, Bahuvacana; qualifying karmaṇām
caand
ca:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; samuccaya (conjunction)
karmaṇāmof actions/deeds
karmaṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootkarman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसakaliṅga, Ṣaṣṭhī, Bahuvacana
phalafruit, result
phala:
—
TypeNoun
Rootphala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसaka; samāsa-aṅga (compound member)
saṃcayein the accumulation
saṃcaye:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃcaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Saptamī vibhakti (Locative, 7th), Ekavacana; phala-saṃcaye = in the accumulation of results (ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa)
nirākāṅkṣāḥwithout expectation
nirākāṅkṣāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootnir-ākāṅkṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana; nairākāṅkṣya (free from expectation)
caand
ca:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; samuccaya (conjunction)
yewho
ye:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana; relative pronoun
deviO Goddess
devi:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootdevī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga (Feminine), Sambodhana (Vocative), Ekavacana
tethose
te:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana
narāḥmen
narāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana
svargagāminaḥheaven-going
svargagāminaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootsvarga + gāmin (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √gam (धातु) + -in)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana
Speaker
Maheśvara to Devī