Srimad Bhagavatam — Saptama Skandha, Shloka 14
Nārada’s Instructions: Śrāddha, True Dharma, Contentment, Yoga, and Devotion-Centered Renunciation
यस्त्विच्छया कृत: पुम्भिराभासो ह्याश्रमात्पृथक् । स्वभावविहितो धर्म: कस्य नेष्ट: प्रशान्तये ॥ १४ ॥
yas tv icchayā kṛtaḥ pumbhir ābhāso hy āśramāt pṛthak sva-bhāva-vihito dharmaḥ kasya neṣṭaḥ praśāntaye
Pháp tu do con người tùy ý bày đặt, cố tình bỏ bổn phận của āśrama, chỉ là ‘ābhāsa’—bóng mờ giả dạng. Nhưng nếu hành trì đúng dharma varṇa–āśrama hợp với bản tánh mình, cớ sao lại không đủ để đem lại sự an tịnh, giảm mọi khổ não thế gian?
It is indicated here that everyone should strictly follow the principles of varṇa and āśrama as given in the śāstra. In the Viṣṇu Purāṇa (3.8.9) it is said:
FAQs
This verse says that dharma invented by personal whim and detached from authentic āśrama principles is only a shadow (ābhāsa) and does not give true peace.
In his instructions on civilized life (Canto 7, Chapter 15), Prahlada explains that genuine duty aligned with one’s nature and the authorized system leads to steadiness and inner tranquility.
Choose responsibilities aligned with your actual qualities and capacity, practice them with integrity (not as a show), and avoid self-invented “spiritual shortcuts” that lack discipline and grounding.