Srimad Bhagavatam — Chaturtha Skandha, Shloka 1
The Appearance and Coronation of King Pṛthu (Pṛthu-avatāra) and His Humble Refusal of Premature Praise
मैत्रेय उवाच अथ तस्य पुनर्विप्रैरपुत्रस्य महीपते: । बाहुभ्यां मथ्यमानाभ्यां मिथुनं समपद्यत ॥ १ ॥
maitreya uvāca atha tasya punar viprair aputrasya mahīpateḥ bāhubhyāṁ mathyamānābhyāṁ mithunaṁ samapadyata
Hiền triết Maitreya nói: Hỡi Vidura, các brāhmaṇa và đại ṛṣi lại khuấy (máth) hai cánh tay của thân xác vua Vena đã chết và không có con. Từ đó xuất hiện một đôi nam nữ.
FAQs
This verse explains that when the brāhmaṇas churned the arms of the sonless King Vena, a male and female pair manifested—introducing the divine arrangement for righteous kingship through Prithu’s appearance.
Within the narrative, the brāhmaṇas acted to restore dharma in the kingdom; by churning Vena’s arms, they brought forth progeny suited to reestablish proper rule.
Leadership should be aligned with dharma and guided by wise, principled counsel; when governance becomes unrighteous, corrective action rooted in spiritual values is necessary for society’s welfare.