Sutra 47
Devanagari script
तेनोत्तरं व्याख्यातम् ॥ कZ_०४.१.४७ ॥
Transliteration
tenottaraṃ vyākhyātam
Translation
Nhờ đó, những điều tiếp theo được giải thích (cùng nguyên tắc được mở rộng cho các trường hợp tương tự về sau).
Word by Word
तेनby that; thereby; with that (as the means/ground)
तेन:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formसर्वनाम-शब्द; तृतीया-एकवचन; नपुंसकलिङ्ग (instrumental sg. of tad)
उत्तरम्the subsequent (topic/statement); what follows next
उत्तरम्:
TypeNoun (used adjectivally)
Rootउत्तर
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया-एकवचन (nom./acc. sg.); here as object/complement with implied ‘(इदम्) उत्तरम्’
व्याख्यातम्has been explained; has been expounded
व्याख्यातम्:
TypeVerb (past passive participle)
Rootव्याख्या + कृ (कृञ्)
Formकृत्-प्रत्यय: क्त; कर्मणि प्रयोग; नपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया-एकवचन; PPP meaning ‘has been explained’
FAQs
It brackets clusters of rules and signals that the immediately preceding penalty logic should be carried forward to closely related offenses.