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Agni Purana — Yoga & Brahma-vidya, Shloka 37

Chapter 369 — शरीरावयवाः

The Limbs/Organs and Constituents of the Body

स्त्रीणाम् चैकाधिका वै स्याद्विंशतिश् चतुरुत्तरा स्तनयोर्दश योनौ च त्रयोदश तथाशये

strīṇām caikādhikā vai syādviṃśatiś caturuttarā stanayordaśa yonau ca trayodaśa tathāśaye

Ở nữ giới, con số ấy quả thật tăng thêm một, thành hai mươi bốn. Ở hai vú có mười (đường dẫn/cấu trúc); ở âm đạo (yoni) có mười ba; và cũng vậy trong nơi thọ thai, tức tử cung/dạ con.

strīṇāmof women
strīṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootstrī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
eka-adhikāone more
eka-adhikā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rooteka (प्रातिपदिक) + adhika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; ‘increased by one’
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
syātwould be / is said to be
syāt:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√as (धातु)
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
viṃśatiḥtwenty
viṃśatiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootviṃśati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; numeral ‘twenty’
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
catur-uttarāfour more
catur-uttarā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootcatur (प्रातिपदिक) + uttara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; ‘having four more’
stanayoḥin the two breasts
stanayoḥ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootstana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Dual (Vedic/epic usage also overlaps with genitive in some contexts); here: ‘in/at the two breasts’
daśaten
daśa:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdaśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNumeral (संख्या), used as count (indeclinable-like)
yonauin the womb/vulva
yonau:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootyoni (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
trayodaśathirteen
trayodaśa:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottrayodaśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNumeral (संख्या), used as count (indeclinable-like)
tathāalso/likewise
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb/conjunction (अव्यय)
āśayein the cavity/organ (receptacle)
āśaye:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootāśaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; ‘in the receptacle/organ’

Lord Agni (in discourse to the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","practical_application":"Female anatomical enumeration (yoni/āśaya/stana structures) used in strī-roga/prasūti (gynecology/obstetrics) orientation and teaching sex-specific loci.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Strī-śārīra saṅkhyā: stana-yoni-āśaya structures","lookup_keywords":["strī-śārīra","stana","yoni","āśaya","saṅkhyā"],"quick_summary":"Notes a female-specific increment in count and enumerates structures/channels in breasts, vagina, and womb—serving as a baseline for strī-roga localization."}

Concept: Recognition of sex-specific bodily loci within śārīra-jñāna for applied care.

Application: Guides specialized learning for women’s health (strī-roga, garbha/āśaya focus) in Ayurvedic pedagogy.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Śārīra/Anatomy: enumeration of bodily measures and loci)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A respectful instructional scene: a medical teacher explains female anatomical loci—breasts, yoni, and womb—using a diagram on a palm-leaf or cloth chart, with counts indicated.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: dignified teaching setting; diagrammatic female torso silhouette with highlighted stana and pelvic region; guru holding palm-leaf; subdued palette, emphasis on modesty and symbolic lotus markers rather than explicit detail.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: ornate framed instructional chart with gold accents; stylized, modest anatomical icons for stana/yoni/āśaya; teacher and female student; rich colors and embossed gold borders.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: clean educational illustration—modest anatomical schematic with labeled regions and numeric counts; soft washes; focus on clarity and decorum.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: physician teaching from an anatomical manuscript; discreet schematic diagrams on a folio; attendants taking notes; fine calligraphy labels for stana, yoni, āśaya."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shree","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: caikādhikā = ca + eka-adhikā; syādviṃśatiḥ = syāt + viṃśatiḥ; viṃśatiś = viṃśatiḥ (visarga sandhi); caturuttarā = catur + uttarā; stanayor = stanayoḥ (visarga→r); tathāśaye = tathā + āśaye.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 369 (strī-śārīra related enumeration context)

A
Agni
S
Strī (women)
S
Stana (breasts)
Y
Yoni
Ā
Āśaya

FAQs

It imparts Ayurvedic-style śārīra (anatomical) enumeration—specific numerical counts associated with female bodily loci such as breasts, yoni, and āśaya (womb), used in traditional medical description and diagnosis frameworks.

By preserving a technical, quasi-medical anatomical catalog within a Purāṇic text, it shows the Agni Purana’s breadth beyond theology—documenting Ayurveda/śārīra concepts alongside ritual, dharma, and other sciences.

Its primary function here is instructional rather than ritualistic: accurate knowledge of the body is treated as part of dharmic learning (vidyā), supporting right conduct and competent healing, which are traditionally regarded as meritorious when used for welfare.