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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 39

अध्याय २७८: सिद्धौषधानि

Siddha Medicines / Perfected Remedies

वातशोणितनाशाय तोयं शस्तं सितं मधु पथ्या तथैव काशस्य मण्डं तक्रञ्च वारुणमिति ख , ञ , च यूषमिति ख , ज च नाशारोगेशु च हितं घृतं दुर्वाप्रसाधितम्

vātaśoṇitanāśāya toyaṃ śastaṃ sitaṃ madhu pathyā tathaiva kāśasya maṇḍaṃ takrañca vāruṇamiti kha , ña , ca yūṣamiti kha , ja ca nāśārogeśu ca hitaṃ ghṛtaṃ durvāprasādhitam

Để trừ chứng vāta kết hợp huyết uế (vāta-śoṇita), nước được khuyến dùng; cũng vậy đường, mật ong và harītakī (pathyā) đều tốt. Lại có lợi là nước cháo gạo (maṇḍa), sữa bơ chua (takra) và rượu lên men (vāruṇī). (Một số bản chép đọc là “yūṣa”, tức canh đậu.) Với các bệnh có liên quan đến chứng ở mũi, bơ ghee (ghṛta) chế với cỏ durvā cũng hữu ích.

वात-शोणित-नाशायfor the destruction of vāta and blood-disorder
वात-शोणित-नाशाय:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootवात (प्रातिपदिक) + शोणित (प्रातिपदिक) + नाश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (4th/चतुर्थी), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (वातशोणितयोः नाशः)
तोयम्water
तोयम्:
Karma (कर्म/उपादेय)
TypeNoun
Rootतोय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
शस्तम्recommended / wholesome
शस्तम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशस्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; विशेषण (तोयस्य)
सितम्white / (as) sugar
सितम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसित (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; विशेषण
मधुhoney
मधु:
Karma (कर्म/उपादेय)
TypeNoun
Rootमधु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
पथ्याpathyā (harītakī)
पथ्या:
Karta (कर्ता/सूची-निर्देश)
TypeNoun
Rootपथ्या (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb/conjunction)
एवindeed
एव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formनिश्चयार्थक-अव्यय (particle)
काशस्यof cough
काशस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootकाश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन
मण्डम्thin gruel / rice-water
मण्डम्:
Karma (कर्म/उपादेय)
TypeNoun
Rootमण्ड (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
तक्रम्buttermilk
तक्रम्:
Karma (कर्म/उपादेय)
TypeNoun
Rootतक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
वारुणम्vāruṇa (a medicinal preparation/plant; lit. ‘of Varuṇa’)
वारुणम्:
Karma (कर्म/उपादेय)
TypeNoun
Rootवारुण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण-समाप्त्यर्थक-अव्यय (quotative particle)
(textual marker)
:
None (अकारक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootख (अव्यय/संकेत)
Formपाठ-संकेताक्षर (editorial marker)
(textual marker)
:
None (अकारक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootञ (अव्यय/संकेत)
Formपाठ-संकेताक्षर (editorial marker)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
यूषम्soup
यूषम्:
Karma (कर्म/उपादेय)
TypeNoun
Rootयूष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण-समाप्त्यर्थक-अव्यय (quotative particle)
(textual marker)
:
None (अकारक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootख (अव्यय/संकेत)
Formपाठ-संकेताक्षर (editorial marker)
(textual marker)
:
None (अकारक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootज (अव्यय/संकेत)
Formपाठ-संकेताक्षर (editorial marker)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
नाश-अरोगेषुin (conditions of) destruction and in diseases
नाश-अरोगेषु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/सप्तमी)
TypeNoun
Rootनाश (प्रातिपदिक) + अरोग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), बहुवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्वः (नाशेषु च अरोगेषु च)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
हितम्beneficial
हितम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootहित (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; विशेषण (घृतस्य)
घृतम्ghee
घृतम्:
Karma (कर्म/उपादेय)
TypeNoun
Rootघृत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
दुर्वा-प्रसाधितम्prepared/processed with durvā grass
दुर्वा-प्रसाधितम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootदुर्वा (प्रातिपदिक) + प्रसाधित (कृदन्त; √साध् धातु)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; कृदन्तः—भूतकर्मणि क्त (past passive participle) 'प्रसाधित'; तत्पुरुषः (दुर्वया प्रसाधितम्)

Lord Agni (instructor-narrator of the Agni Purana, addressing the sage Vasiṣṭha in the standard frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Selecting simple drinks and medicated ghee for vāta-śoṇita and nasal disorders; guidance on pathya beverages and ghṛta-prayoga.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Pathya for Vāta-śoṇita and nasal afflictions; Dūrvā-sādhita ghṛta","lookup_keywords":["vāta-śoṇita","pathyā","maṇḍa","takra","dūrvā-ghṛta"],"quick_summary":"For vāta-śoṇita, recommend water, sugar, honey, and harītakī, along with rice-gruel, buttermilk, and vāruṇī (or yūṣa in some readings). For nasal diseases, use ghee processed with dūrvā grass."}

Dosha: Vata

Concept: Pathya and simple dravya-prayoga as first-line therapy; medicated ghṛta as targeted support for specific srotas (e.g., nāsā).

Application: Use staged care: begin with simple liquids and mild adjuncts; add medicated ghee preparations for localized disorders (nasal/upper channels).

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Agni Purana medicinal remedies and dietetics)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: karuna

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A physician prescribes a regimen for vāta-śoṇita: water, sugar, honey, harītakī, rice-gruel, buttermilk, and a jar labeled vāruṇī (with an alternate note 'yūṣa'); separately, dūrvā grass is simmered with ghee for a nasal remedy.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, two-panel composition: left shows offerings of water pot, sugar, honey, harītakī fruits, maṇḍa and takra; right shows dūrvā grass being cooked into ghṛta; physician instructing; calm healing palette.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, gold-highlighted vessels of ghṛta and honey; dūrvā rendered as auspicious green; physician blessing the preparation; ornate frame and rich reds.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, clear instructional steps: ingredients laid out with labels; small inset showing dūrvā-sādhita ghṛta preparation; emphasis on method and measurement.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature apothecary scene; attendant churns buttermilk, another strains rice-gruel; physician holds harītakī; a copper pot simmers ghee with dūrvā; marginal note indicating variant reading vāruṇī/yūṣa."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: vātaśoṇitanāśāya = vāta + śoṇita + nāśāya; takrañca = takram + ca; nāśārogeśu = nāśa + arogeṣu; durvāprasādhitam = durvā + prasādhitam. 'kha/ña/ja' appear to be editorial/textual markers, treated as indeclinables.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 278 (Vāta disorders, blood involvement, and ghṛta preparations)

A
Agni
V
Vātarakta (vāta-śoṇita)
P
Pathyā (Harītakī)
T
Takra (buttermilk)
G
Ghṛta (ghee)
D
Dūrvā (Cynodon dactylon)
V
Vāruṇī (fermented liquor)

FAQs

Ayurvedic chikitsā: dietary and medicinal recommendations (water, sugar, honey, harītakī, rice-gruel, buttermilk, and durvā-processed ghee) indicated for vāta-śoṇita (vātarakta) and nasal ailments.

It exemplifies the Purana’s medical compendium style by embedding practical Ayurveda—specific foods, drinks, and medicated ghee formulations—alongside other disciplines, showing the text’s broad, handbook-like scope.

By prescribing sāttvika, regulated intake and therapeutic preparations, the verse supports bodily purification and balance (doṣa-śamana), which traditional dharma literature treats as conducive to steadiness in worship, vows, and meritorious conduct.