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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 4

Dānādi-māhātmya — The Glory of Gifts, Manuscript-Donation, and Purāṇic Transmission

जलधेनुमदाषाढ्यां विष्णोः पदमवाप्नुयात् चतुर्दशसहस्राणि वायवीयं हरिप्रियं

jaladhenumadāṣāḍhyāṃ viṣṇoḥ padamavāpnuyāt caturdaśasahasrāṇi vāyavīyaṃ haripriyaṃ

Nhờ bố thí “jaladhenu” (bò nước) cùng lễ cúng tháng Āṣāḍha, người ấy đạt đến cảnh giới của Viṣṇu; công đức được mười bốn nghìn, mang tính Vāyavīya và được Hari yêu quý.

जलधेनु-मत्-आषाढ्याम्(the rites/teachings) connected with Jaladhenu and in Āṣāḍhā (month)
जलधेनु-मत्-आषाढ्याम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootजलधेनु (प्रातिपदिक) + मत् (तद्धित/प्रातिपदिक) + आषाढी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (f.), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Acc.2), एकवचन (sg.); विशेषणम्—(किं?) [धर्मान्]
विष्णोःof Viṣṇu
विष्णोः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (m.), षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Gen.6), एकवचन (sg.)
पदम्state/abode/footstep
पदम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (n.), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Acc.2), एकवचन (sg.)
अवाप्नुयात्may attain
अवाप्नुयात्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअव-आप् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन (sg.)
चतुर्दश-सहस्राणिfourteen thousand
चतुर्दश-सहस्राणि:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootचतुर्दश (संख्या/प्रातिपदिक) + सहस्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (n.), प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom./Acc.1/2), बहुवचन (pl.); संख्यावाचक-समास
वायवीयम्pertaining to Vāyu
वायवीयम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootवायवीय (प्रातिपदिक; तद्धित from वायु)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (n.), प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom./Acc.1/2), एकवचन (sg.); विशेषणम्—(किं?) [हरिप्रियम्/ग्रन्थम्]
हरि-प्रियम्dear to Hari
हरि-प्रियम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootहरि (प्रातिपदिक) + प्रिय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (n.), प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom./Acc.1/2), एकवचन (sg.); विशेषणम्—(किं?) [वायवीयम्]

Lord Agni (narrating to sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purāṇa’s instructional dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","secondary_vidya":"Vrata","practical_application":"Dāna-vidhi: prescribing a specific composite gift (jaladhenu with Āṣāḍhā-offering) and stating its phala/puṇya-count for ritual charity planning.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Jaladhenu-dāna with Āṣāḍhā-upacāra (Vāyavīya, Hari-priya)","lookup_keywords":["jaladhenu","Āṣāḍhā dāna","Viṣṇuloka phala","Vāyavīya puṇya","Hari-priya dāna"],"quick_summary":"Donate a symbolic ‘water-cow’ along with the Āṣāḍhā-associated offering; the text assigns a fixed merit (14,000) and promises attainment of Viṣṇu’s abode."}

Concept: Dāna as a dharmic means to attain higher lokas; phala is specified as a motivating and regulating principle.

Application: Use prescribed gift-forms and timing to structure household charity and vrata-linked giving.

Khanda Section: Dāna-vidhi (Gifts and their phala / merit)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A donor presents a ritual ‘water-cow’ (a cow-form vessel or symbolic cow associated with water) with Āṣāḍhā seasonal offerings to a brāhmaṇa; Viṣṇu’s abode is implied as the spiritual reward.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style: a yajamāna in white dhoti offering a jaladhenu (cow-shaped water vessel) with Āṣāḍhā offerings to a serene brāhmaṇa; background shows stylized Vaikuṇṭha with Viṣṇu iconography, earthy reds and greens, bold outlines.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting: central scene of dāna—donor and brāhmaṇa with jaladhenu; small inset of Viṣṇu in Vaikuṇṭha; rich gold leaf highlights on ornaments and halo, deep maroons and greens.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting: clean instructional composition showing the jaladhenu object clearly (cow-shaped container), donor handing it with seasonal offering; delicate lines, muted palette, minimal background with a Vaikuṇṭha emblem.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: courtly donor scene with detailed textiles; a cow-shaped water vessel presented to a learned brāhmaṇa; marginal cloud band suggesting Viṣṇu’s loka; fine brushwork and architectural pavilion."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional-devotional","suggested_raga":"Madhyamavati","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: जलधेनुमदाषाढ्यां = जलधेनु-मत्-आषाढ्याम्; चतुर्दशसहस्राणि = चतुर्दश-सहस्राणि; पदमवाप्नुयात् = पदम् + अवाप्नुयात् (m+a→ma).

Related Themes: Agni Purana Dāna-vidhi sections on gau-dāna variants; Agni Purana Vrata-kathā/kalpa-related dānas

V
Vishnu
H
Hari
V
Vayu (by implication in vāyavīya)

FAQs

It specifies a dāna-vidhi: offering the jaladhenu (a ritualized ‘water-cow’ gift) along with an Āṣāḍha-associated observance, and it quantifies the resulting merit as a named category (vāyavīya).

It exemplifies the text’s catalog-style dharma material—listing particular donations, their timing/associations (like Āṣāḍha), the precise spiritual result (Viṣṇu-pada), and even numeric/typed merit—typical of the Agni Purāṇa’s wide-ranging practical compendium.

The act is framed as a high-yield charitable rite whose fruit is access to Viṣṇu’s abode (viṣṇoḥ padam), indicating strong Vaiṣṇava puṇya and purification through prescribed giving.