Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 51

अध्याय १ — यजुर्विधानम्

Agni Purana, Chapter 259: Yajur-vidhāna

प्रवर्तयति धर्मज्ञ महावृष्टिमनन्तरं नमस्ते रुद्र इत्य् एतत् सर्वोपद्रवनाशनं

pravartayati dharmajña mahāvṛṣṭimanantaraṃ namaste rudra ity etat sarvopadravanāśanaṃ

Hỡi bậc am tường dharma, ngay sau đó liền khởi phát một trận mưa lớn. Công thức “namas te rudra” (“kính lễ Ngài, ô Rudra”) là pháp ngữ tiêu trừ mọi tai ương.

प्रवर्तयतिcauses to proceed; brings about
प्रवर्तयति:
Kriya (क्रिया/Main verb)
TypeVerb
Rootप्रवर्तय् (धातु; वृत् + णिच्)
Formलट् (present indicative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद; णिच्-प्रयोजक (causative)
धर्मज्ञO knower of dharma
धर्मज्ञ:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन/Vocative address)
TypeNoun
Rootधर्मज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक: धर्म + ज्ञ)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th/सम्बोधन), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (धर्मस्य ज्ञः)
महावृष्टिम्great rain; heavy rainfall
महावृष्टिम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootमहावृष्टि (प्रातिपदिक: महा + वृष्टि)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; कर्मधारयः (महती वृष्टिः)
अनन्तरम्immediately after; thereafter
अनन्तरम्:
Kriya-visheshaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनन्तर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय-प्रयोग (adverb): ततः परम्/तदनु
नमःsalutation
नमः:
Kriya (क्रिया/elliptic salutation)
TypeNoun
Rootनमस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; अव्ययीभाववत् प्रयोगः ‘नमः + ते’
तेto you; your
ते:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन (enclitic)
रुद्रO Rudra
रुद्र:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन/Vocative address)
TypeNoun
Rootरुद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th/सम्बोधन), एकवचन
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरणसूचक-अव्यय (quotative particle)
एतत्this (formula)
एतत्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
सर्वोपद्रवनाशनम्destroyer of all calamities
सर्वोपद्रवनाशनम्:
Karta-pradhana-visheshana (कर्तृविशेषण/Predicate adjective of ‘एतत्’)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व-उपद्रव-नाशन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (सर्वेषाम् उपद्रवानां नाशनम्)

Lord Agni (in the Agni Purana’s primary narration to the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Vrata","practical_application":"Rudra-namaskāra used as śānti-prayoga to avert calamities and (in this context) to trigger heavy rainfall.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Mantra","entry_title":"‘Namaste Rudra’ śānti-mantra (upadrava-nāśana)","lookup_keywords":["namaste rudra","rudra-mantra","upadrava-nāśana","mahāvṛṣṭi","śānti-prayoga"],"quick_summary":"The formula ‘Namaste Rudra’ is presented as a universal calamity-destroyer and is said to set in motion great rainfall when applied in sequence within the rite."}

Concept: Namaskāra to Rudra transforms fearsome power into protective order (śānti) and beneficial rain.

Application: Employ Rudra-mantra in pacificatory sequences during distress (upadrava) and environmental imbalance (drought).

Khanda Section: Rudra-mantra, Shanti-prayoga (Protective incantations and pacificatory rites)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A devotee/priest performs namaskāra to Rudra; the sky churns and rain pours, while ominous calamity-symbols dissolve (disease, fire, famine icons fading).","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, Rudra with intense eyes yet benevolent stance, devotee in añjali, swirling storm clouds, rain rendered as rhythmic lines, protective aura around village/fields.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, Rudra/Śiva enthroned with gold halo, devotee offering namaskāra, gold accents on rain drops and cloud borders, calamity motifs subdued at the margins.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, didactic layout: mantra band ‘namaste rudra’, Rudra figure above, below a landscape transitioning from drought to rainfall, fine pastel shading.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, courtly pavilion turned ritual space, ascetic Rudra icon in a niche, dramatic monsoon sky, figures shielding lamps as rain begins, delicate detailing."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"devotional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: महावृष्टिमनन्तरं → महावृष्टिम् अनन्तरम्; नमस्ते → नमः ते; इत्य् एतत् → इति एतत्; सर्वोपद्रव- → सर्व + उपद्रव (वृद्धि/संधि)।

Related Themes: Agni Purana 259 (Rudra-mantra, śānti-prayoga context)

R
Rudra
N
Namaste Rudra (mantra)

FAQs

It teaches a Rudra-mantra prayoga used as a śānti (pacificatory) measure—invoked to avert ‘upadravas’ (calamities) and, contextually, to induce timely rainfall.

Alongside theology, the Agni Purana preserves applied ritual technology—mantras and their stated effects—functioning like a practical handbook for protection rites and community welfare (e.g., rain and disaster-aversion).

By offering reverence to Rudra and employing the mantra as śānti, the practitioner seeks purification and the pacification of hostile forces, aligning personal and communal karma toward safety and auspiciousness.