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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 13

वागीश्वरीपूजा

The Worship of Vāgīśvarī

असंसक्ते दलाग्रे तु दिग्भागैर् विस्तराद्भजेत् भागद्वयपरित्यागाद्वस्वंशैर् वर्तयेद्दलम्

asaṃsakte dalāgre tu digbhāgair vistarādbhajet bhāgadvayaparityāgādvasvaṃśair vartayeddalam

Trong dạng “asaṃsakta” (không kết dính), khi đầu cánh không nối liền, hãy chia bề rộng theo các phần hướng (các phương vị), bắt đầu từ bề rộng trọn vẹn. Sau khi bỏ đi hai phần (làm chừa mép), hãy tạo hình cánh bằng tám phần còn lại.

asaṃsaktein the unattached (state/part)
asaṃsakte:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Roota-saṃsakta (कृदन्त; √sañj/√saj सज् with sam-, negated)
FormLocative (Saptamī/सप्तमी), Ekavacana; Napuṃsaka/Masculine context; "when/where (it is) unattached"
dala-agreat the tip of the petal
dala-agre:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootdala (प्रातिपदिक) + agra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsakaliṅga (neuter), Saptamī (7th/सप्तमी), Ekavacana; "at the petal-tip"
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya particle (विशेषार्थक/विरोधार्थक)
dig-bhāgaiḥby directional divisions
dig-bhāgaiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootdiś (प्रातिपदिक) + bhāga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (masculine), Tṛtīyā (3rd/तृतीया), Bahuvacana; "by directional parts/segments"
vistarātfrom the extent/breadth
vistarāt:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootvistara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Pañcamī (5th/पञ्चमी), Ekavacana; ablative of source/measure: "from the breadth/extent"
bhajetshould divide/apportion
bhajet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√bhaj (धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (optative/विधिलिङ्), Prathamapuruṣa (3rd person/प्रथमपुरुष), Ekavacana (singular/एकवचन); "should divide/apportion"
bhāga-dvaya-parityāgātdue to leaving out two portions
bhāga-dvaya-parityāgāt:
Hetu (हेतु/कारण)
TypeNoun
Rootbhāga (प्रातिपदिक) + dvaya (प्रातिपदिक) + parityāga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Pañcamī (5th/पञ्चमी), Ekavacana; "from the omission of two parts"
vasu-aṃśaiḥby eight shares/parts
vasu-aṃśaiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootvasu (प्रातिपदिक) + aṃśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Tṛtīyā (3rd/तृतीया), Bahuvacana; "by eight parts" (vasu = eight)
vartayetshould arrange/turn
vartayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√vṛt (धातु) causative (णिच्)
FormVidhi-liṅ (optative/विधिलिङ्), Prathamapuruṣa (3rd person), Ekavacana; causative: "should make (it) turn/arrange"
dalampetal
dalam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsakaliṅga, Dvitīyā (2nd/द्वितीया), Ekavacana

Lord Agni (in discourse to the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Vastu","secondary_vidya":"Shilpa","practical_application":"Constructing an ‘asamsakta’ (unjoined) petal by proportional division: allocate breadth by directional sectors, keep margins, and form the petal from the remaining measured parts.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Proportional construction of Asamsakta petal (dala) by directional division","lookup_keywords":["asaṃsakta","dala-agra","dig-bhāga","aṃśa division","omit two parts"],"quick_summary":"Gives a drafting algorithm: divide the petal breadth by directional sectors; leave two parts as allowance, and shape the petal using the remaining eight portions."}

Concept: Form arises from proportion (māna) and directional order (dik-vibhāga), not freehand preference.

Application: Use an 10-part logic (2 reserved + 8 operative) to keep petals uniform across a full maṇḍala.

Khanda Section: Vāstu-Śāstra (Architectural & Diagrammatic Canons: Maṇḍala/yantra/lekhyavidhi)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A draftsman divides a petal’s width into parts aligned to directions, marks off two parts as margin, then curves the petal using the remaining eight segments; compass, ruler, and thread shown.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, artisan on floor drawing a lotus petal with directional lines (dik), segment marks, two-part margin highlighted, eight-part curve emphasized, minimal but clear geometry.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, decorative instructional panel with gold accents on measurement marks, petal outline formed from eight segments, margins indicated with contrasting color, temple workshop ambience.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore, diagrammatic step-by-step: (1) full breadth, (2) division into parts by directions, (3) omit two, (4) final petal curve from eight; fine lines and labels.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, geometry lesson scene: master instructs apprentice over a folio showing segmented petal construction, precise ink lines, elegant studio objects."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: digbhāgair = dig-bhāgaiḥ; vistarādbhajet = vistarāt + bhajet; bhāgadvayaparityāgād = bhāga-dvaya-parityāgāt; vasvaṃśair = vasu-aṃśaiḥ; vartayeddalam = vartayet + dalam.

Related Themes: Agni Purāṇa 319 (construction rules for saṃsakta/asaṃsakta lotus types)

V
Vāstu-śāstra
M
Maṇḍala
D
Dik (directions)
V
Vasu (the number eight)

FAQs

It gives a proportional drafting rule for constructing a petal/segment (dala) in a mandala/diagram: divide the width by directional sectors, leave a two-part allowance, and shape the segment using the remaining eight parts.

Beyond mythology, the Agni Purana preserves applied technical canons—here, precise geometric/proportional instructions used in Vāstu, temple planning, and ritual yantra/mandala drawing.

Accurate mandala/architectural proportion is treated as ritually efficacious: correct form supports correct worship and is traditionally held to promote auspiciousness and reduce defects (doṣa) in sacred constructions.