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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 16

Chapter 300 — सूर्यार्चनम्

Worship of Sūrya

ध्यानञ्च मारणस्तम्भे पीतगाप्यायने सितम् रिपुघातविधौ कृष्णं मोहयेच्छक्रचापवत्

dhyānañca māraṇastambhe pītagāpyāyane sitam ripughātavidhau kṛṣṇaṃ mohayecchakracāpavat

Trong thiền quán cho các pháp sự sát hại và trấn trụ (stambha), nên quán (thần tướng) màu vàng; trong pháp tăng dưỡng và tăng trưởng, quán màu trắng; trong nghi thức đánh bại kẻ thù, quán màu đen; và để làm mê hoặc, quán như cầu vồng.

dhyānammeditation (form)
dhyānam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdhyāna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
māraṇa-stambhein (rites of) killing/immobilization
māraṇa-stambhe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmāraṇa (प्रातिपदिक) + stambha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter (usage), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; ‘in the rite of killing/immobilizing’
pīta-gāpyāyanein the yellow (nourishing) rite
pīta-gāpyāyane:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootpīta (प्रातिपदिक) + gā (प्रातिपदिक) + āpyāyana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; ‘in the nourishing/augmenting (rite) with yellow cow/stream’ (ritual technical term)
sitamwhite
sitam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsita (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; agrees with dhyānam
ripu-ghāta-vidhauin the method of enemy-slaying
ripu-ghāta-vidhau:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootripu (प्रातिपदिक) + ghāta (प्रातिपदिक) + vidhi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; ‘in the procedure for striking enemies’
kṛṣṇamblack
kṛṣṇam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkṛṣṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; agrees with dhyānam
mohayetshould delude/bewilder
mohayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√muh (धातु)
FormCausative (णिजन्त) of √muh; Optative/विधिलिङ्, 3rd Person, Singular
śakra-cāpa-vatlike Indra’s bow (rainbow)
śakra-cāpa-vat:
Upamā (उपमा)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootśakra (प्रातिपदिक) + cāpa (प्रातिपदिक) + vat (प्रत्यय)
FormComparative indeclinable with -vat (वत्), adverbial ‘like’

Lord Agni (teaching the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Color-visualization (varṇa-dhyāna) selection for specific abhichāra and supportive rites—aligning dhyāna-form with intended prayoga (māraṇa, stambhana, puṣṭi, ripughāta, mohana).","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Varṇa-dhyāna mapping for tantric prayogas (māraṇa–stambhana–puṣṭi–ripughāta–mohana)","lookup_keywords":["abhichara","marana","stambhana","mohana","varna-dhyana"],"quick_summary":"Choose the visualization color according to rite: yellow for māraṇa/stambhana, white for nourishment/increase, black for enemy-striking, and rainbow-like for delusion."}

Concept: Prayoga-bheda: intention (saṅkalpa) governs dhyāna-form; varṇa is a functional code linking mind-image to ritual effect.

Application: In mantra-sādhana, keep dhyāna consistent with the intended rite; avoid mixing colors/intentions across prayogas.

Khanda Section: Isana-kalpa / Tantra-mantra (Abhichara: marana, stambhana, mohana)

Primary Rasa: raudra

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Four-panel visualization guide: deity-form shown in yellow (māraṇa/stambhana), white (puṣṭi/āpyāyana), black (ripughāta), and rainbow-hued (mohana).","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, segmented panels with bold flat colors—pīta, śveta, kṛṣṇa, and rainbow gradients—each panel labeled by symbolic motifs (binding for stambhana, nourishment pot for puṣṭi, weapon-like glare for ripughāta, swirling mist for mohana).","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, four small framed deity-forms with gold halos; background gold work; distinct color bodies and ornaments; rainbow panel with iridescent enamel-like detailing.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, instructional chart aesthetic, fine outlines and soft washes; clear depiction of color prescriptions with minimal ornament to emphasize varṇa.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, album-page layout with four vignettes; delicate gradients for rainbow effect; courtly precision and marginal notes style."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: dhyānañca = dhyānam ca; mohayecchakracāpavat = mohayet śakra-cāpa-vat

Related Themes: Agni Purana 300 (tantra-kalpa prayoga instructions around Sūrya/Īśāna-kalpa); Agni Purana abhichāra-related sections elsewhere (general prayoga-bheda)

A
Agni
Ś
Śakra (Indra)
A
Abhichara rites (māraṇa, stambhana, mohana)
Ā
Āpyāyana

FAQs

It teaches dhyāna-bheda—choosing specific visualization colors/forms for different tantric operations: yellow for māraṇa/stambhana, white for āpyāyana (increase), black for ripu-ghāta, and rainbow-form for mohana.

It records practical ritual-technology (tantra-mantra application) alongside other sciences in the Agni Purana, showing how the text catalogs operational details—like color-coded meditations—for specific rites.

It frames intention-driven ritual visualization as a powerful karmic act; because these are forceful rites (especially enemy-harming), they imply heightened ethical responsibility and the need for purity, restraint, and proper authorization in practice.