Mantra 2

Rishi: Agni-upasthāna tradition (anukramaṇī needed for precision).

Devata: Agni.

Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; verify).

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

सं चे॒ध्यस्वा॑ग्ने॒ प्र च॑ बोधयैन॒मुच्च॑ तिष्ठ मह॒ते सौ॑भगाय । मा च॑ रिषदुपस॒त्ता ते॑ अग्ने ब्र॒ह्माण॑स्ते य॒शस॑: सन्तु॒ मान्ये

Transliteration

saṃ ceddhy svā́gne prá ca bodhayainam úc ca tiṣṭha maháte sáubhagāya | mā́ ca riṣad upasattā́ te agne bráhmāṇas te yáśasaḥ santu mā́nye ||

Translation

Kindle thyself together, O Agni, and awaken him; arise thou for great good fortune. Let not thy near-attendant suffer harm, O Agni; let thy sacred prayers be glorious, O thou worthy of honour.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

सम् । चेद्धि । स्व । अग्ने । प्र । च । बोधय । एनम् । उत् । च । तिष्ठ । महते । सौभागाय । मा । च । रिषत् । उपसत्ता । ते । अग्ने । ब्रह्माणः । ते । यशसः । सन्तु । मान्ये ।

Word by Word

सम्together, completely (prefix)

छेध्यस्वcut (for yourself) / cut!

अग्नेO Agni

प्रforth, forward (prefix)

चand

बोधयawaken, rouse

एनम्this one / him

उत्up, upward (prefix)

चand

तिष्ठstand, arise

महतेfor great

सौभाग्यायfor good fortune

माdo not

चand

रिषत्harm; injure; go wrong

उपसत्ताthe approach/attendance (the Upasad rite)

तेyour

अग्नेO Agni

ब्रह्माणःsacred formulas; prayers

तेyour

यशसःglorious; fame-bringing

सन्तुlet them be

मान्येworthy of honor; to be revered

Entities Mentioned

Agni

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes