Mantra 40
Rishi: Vājasaneyin tradition
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Triṣṭubh/Jagatī mixed (ritual verse; metrical certainty requires pada-counting by edition)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
प॒वित्रे॑ण पुनीहि मा शु॒क्रेण॑ देव॒ दीद्य॑त् । अग्ने॒ क्रत्वा॒ क्रतूँ॒१ रनु॑
Transliteration
pavítreṇa punīhi mā śukréṇa deva dī́dyat | ágne kratvā́ kratū́ṃr ánu
Translation
With the purifier purify me, with the bright one, O god, as thou shinest forth; O Agni, by thy sacred power, in accordance with the sacred ordinances.
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
पवित्रेण । पुनीहि । मा । शुक्रेण । देव । दीद्यत् । अग्ने । क्रत्वा । क्रतून् । अनु
Word by Word
पवित्रेणwith the purifier / by the purifying (instrument)
पवित्रेण:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootपवित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
पुनीहिpurify (you)!
पुनीहि:
—
TypeVerb
Root√पू (पूञ् शौचे) धातु
माme
मा:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शुक्रेणwith the bright/pure (one); with brightness
शुक्रेण:
करण
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootशुक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
देवO god
देव:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
दीद्यत्shining, blazing
दीद्यत्:
—
TypeVerb (participle)
Root√दीद्/√दीप् (दीदीङ् दीप्तौ) धातु
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
क्रत्वाby (your) power/will/resolve
क्रत्वा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootक्रतु (प्रातिपदिक)
क्रतून्(our) powers/rites/intentions
क्रतून्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootक्रतु (प्रातिपदिक)
अनुafter, along, in accordance with
अनु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
Entities Mentioned
A
AgniRitual Context
Viniyoga (Ritual Application)
Commentary Summary
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes