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Shloka 48

द्वादशज्योतिर्लिङ्गावतारकथनम्

Account of the Twelve Jyotirliṅga Manifestations

रामेण प्रार्थितोऽत्यर्थं ज्योतिर्लिंगस्वरूपतः । सन्तस्थौ सेतुबन्धे च रामसंसेवितो मुने

rāmeṇa prārthito'tyarthaṃ jyotirliṃgasvarūpataḥ | santasthau setubandhe ca rāmasaṃsevito mune

اے مُنی، رام کی نہایت پُرخلوص التجا پر بھگوان شِو جیوتِرلِنگ کے روپ میں سیتوبندھ میں مقیم ہوئے، اور وہاں رام نے بھکتی سے اُن کی خدمت و پوجا کی۔

rāmeṇaby Rāma
rāmeṇa:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootrāma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd case/Instrumental), एकवचन
prārthitaḥrequested, entreated
prārthitaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootprārthita (प्रातिपदिक; PPP from pra + √arth/√prārth)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (PPP), विशेषण (of the implied subject, i.e., Śiva/linga)
atyarthamexceedingly, greatly
atyartham:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatyartham (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (intensifier adverb)
jyotiḥ-liṅga-svarūpataḥin the form of a Jyotirliṅga
jyotiḥ-liṅga-svarūpataḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootjyotis (प्रातिपदिक) + liṅga (प्रातिपदिक) + svarūpa (प्रातिपदिक) + tas (तस्-प्रत्यय)
Formअव्यय; तसिल्/तस्-प्रत्ययान्त (ablatival adverb) 'in the form of'; समासः: (jyotiḥ-liṅga) षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष + (jyotiḥ-liṅga-svarūpa) कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुष (sense: 'whose form is jyotirliṅga')
santasthaustood, remained, was established
santasthau:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsthā (धातु) with sam- (उपसर्ग)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
setubandheat Setubandha (Rāma’s bridge-place)
setubandhe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsetubandha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (setoḥ bandhaḥ)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya-dyotaka (समुच्चय-द्योतक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
rāma-saṃsevitaḥserved/worshipped by Rāma
rāma-saṃsevitaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootrāma (प्रातिपदिक) + saṃsevita (प्रातिपदिक; PPP from sam + √sev)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तृतीया-तत्पुरुष (rāmeṇa saṃsevitaḥ)
muneO sage
mune:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootmuni (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pati

Jyotirlinga: Rāmeśvara

Sthala Purana: After defeating Rāvaṇa, Rāma seeks expiation for brahmahatyā-doṣa (killing a brāhmaṇa by birth) and prays to Śiva. Śiva manifests as a Jyotirliṅga at Setubandha and accepts Rāma’s worship, establishing the sanctity of Rāmeśvara.

Significance: Darśana and worship are said to grant both bhukti and mukti; a key kṣetra for prāyaścitta, śiva-bhakti, and crossing the ‘setu’ from bondage to liberation.

Offering: pushpa

S
Shiva
R
Rama

FAQs

It teaches that Śiva, though transcendent, compassionately becomes accessible as the Jyotirliṅga when approached with wholehearted devotion; Rāma’s prayer exemplifies bhakti that draws divine presence into a sacred place.

The Jyotirliṅga is Śiva’s luminous manifestation (saguna for worship) that points to His nirguna reality; worship at Setubandha shows how the liṅga serves as a concrete support for realizing Śiva’s supreme, formless nature.

Liṅga-upāsanā through prayer and service—especially abhiṣeka, japa of the Pañcākṣarī (Om Namaḥ Śivāya), and steadfast devotion—modeled after Rāma’s attentive worship.