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Shloka 20

Hymn of Victory: Varāha, the Slaying of Hiraṇyākṣa, and the Praise of Viṣṇu

निपातिता रणे दैत्याः शतशो बलशालिनः । कुबेरस्य गदापातैर्निपतंति सहस्रशः

nipātitā raṇe daityāḥ śataśo balaśālinaḥ | kuberasya gadāpātairnipataṃti sahasraśaḥ

جنگ میں قوت ور دَیتیہ سینکڑوں کی تعداد میں گرا دیے گئے؛ اور کُبیر کے گُرز کے واروں سے وہ ہزاروں کے حساب سے ڈھیر ہوتے چلے گئے۔

निपातिताःstruck down, felled
निपातिताः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootनि + पत् (धातु) + इत (कृत्)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त/PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; दैत्याः इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
रणेin battle
रणे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootरण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन
दैत्याःthe Daityas
दैत्याः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदैत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
शतशःby hundreds
शतशः:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Adverbial modifier)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootशतशस् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, परिमाण-अर्थे (by hundreds)
बलशालिनःpossessing strength
बलशालिनः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootबल + शालिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; समासः षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (बलस्य शालिनः = possessing strength); दैत्याः इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
कुबेरस्यof Kubera
कुबेरस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootकुबेर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
गदापातैःby mace-blows
गदापातैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootगदा + पात (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचन; समासः षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (गदायाः पातः)
निपतन्तिfall down
निपतन्ति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootनि + पत् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथम-पुरुष, बहुवचन; परस्मैपदम्
सहस्रशःby thousands
सहस्रशः:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Adverbial modifier)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसहस्रशस् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, परिमाण-अर्थे (by thousands)

Narrator (context not specified in the provided excerpt)

Concept: Unchecked power (daitya-bala) collapses when confronted by rightful guardianship; cosmic offices (like Kubera’s) are instruments of order.

Application: Use strength responsibly; cultivate ‘guardian’ qualities—steadiness, accountability, and protection of what is entrusted to you.

Primary Rasa: raudra

Secondary Rasa: vira

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Kubera, stout and regal, swings a massive mace that arcs like a falling mountain, scattering ranks of armored Daityas. The ground is strewn with broken shields and toppled standards as thousands collapse in waves, while celestial banners ripple above the chaos.","primary_figures":["Kubera","Daityas (asura warriors)"],"setting":"Mythic battlefield with chariots, elephants, and shattered weaponry; northern-quarter motifs—yakṣa emblems, jeweled standards, and treasury-like ornamentation on Kubera’s retinue.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance amid dust and smoke","color_palette":["antique gold","smoky umber","jade green","iron gray","scarlet"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Kubera as a richly adorned lokapāla with gold leaf halo and gem-studded crown, swinging a heavy gada; Daityas falling in stylized tiers; ornate red-green textiles, embossed gold detailing on armor and mace, temple-like border patterns.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: compact, energetic composition—Kubera’s mace swing captured mid-arc with delicate motion lines; nuanced facial expressions of falling Daityas; cool background hills and pale sky, fine detailing on ornaments and banners.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: Kubera with bold outlines, rounded form, and characteristic eyes; flat fields of green, red, and yellow; rhythmic repetition of fallen figures; decorative motifs framing the scene like a temple panel.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: Kubera-centered battle vignette framed by floral borders; stylized troops in patterned rows; deep blue ground with gold highlights, lotus medallions and peacock-feather motifs at corners, textile-like symmetry."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"fast-dramatic","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["war drums","mace impacts","shouts","conch shell","dusty wind"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: गदापातैर्निपतंति = गदापातैः + निपतन्ति (visarga sandhi; anusvāra in source for निपतन्ति).

K
Kubera
D
Daityas

FAQs

It depicts a battle scene where Kubera’s mace strikes down large numbers of Daityas—hundreds and even thousands.

It presents Kubera as a formidable warrior and divine protector capable of subduing demonic forces, not merely a custodian of riches.

The verse reinforces the Purāṇic theme that adharma-driven forces (here, Daityas) are ultimately overwhelmed by divinely empowered guardians upholding cosmic order.