Shloka 49

सूर्य–कर्णोपदेशः

Sūrya’s Counsel to Karṇa on Kīrti and the Kuṇḍala

Devanagari script

सर्वराक्षसराज्ये चाप्यभ्यषिज्चद्‌ विभीषणम्‌ । चक्रे च मन्त्रसचिवं सुहृदं लक्ष्मणस्थ च

Transliteration

sarvarākṣasarājye cāpy abhyasiñcad vibhīṣaṇam | cakre ca mantrasacivaṁ suhṛdaṁ lakṣmaṇaś ca ||

Translation

پھر اس نے تمام راکشسوں کی سلطنت پر وبھیشن کا راج تلک کیا اور اپنے معتمد دوست لکشمن کو وزیر و مشیر مقرر کیا۔

Word by Word

• सर्व: in the whole
• सर्व: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• राक्षसराज्ये: in the kingdom of the Rakshasas
• राक्षसराज्ये: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: राक्षसराज्य
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• अपि: also
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अपि

• अभ्यषिञ्चत्: anointed (consecrated)
• Type: Verb
• Root: अभि-षिच्
• Form: Imperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• विभीषणम्: Vibhishana
• विभीषणम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: विभीषण
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• चक्रे: made, appointed
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ
• Form: Perfect (Lit), 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• मन्त्रसचिवम्: a minister-counsellor
• मन्त्रसचिवम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: मन्त्रसचिव
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• सुहृदम्: a friend
• सुहृदम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुहृद्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• लक्ष्मणस्य: of Lakshmana
• Type: Noun
• Root: लक्ष्मण
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

Speaker

मार्कण्डेय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Mārkaṇḍeya
• Vibhīṣaṇa
• Lakṣmaṇa
• Rākṣasa kingdom (Laṅkā implied)