Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 8

Udyoga Parva, Adhyaya 52: Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Appraisal of Pāṇḍava Strength and the Case for Restraint

दर्शनीयो मनस्वी च लक्ष्मीवान्‌ ब्रह्म॒वर्चसी । मेधावी सुकृतप्रज्ञो धर्मात्मा पाण्डुनन्दन:

darśanīyo manasvī ca lakṣmīvān brahmavarcāsī | medhāvī sukṛtaprajño dharmātmā pāṇḍunandanaḥ ||

پانڈو کا وہ فرزند دیدہ زیب اور بلند ہمت ہے؛ وہ اقبال و دولت سے بہرہ مند اور برہمنانہ نورِ علم (برہمتेज) سے تاباں ہے۔ وہ ذہین ہے، نیکی سے پیدا ہوئی درست رائے رکھتا ہے، اور دھرم کا پابند ہے۔

दर्शनीयःworthy to be seen, handsome
दर्शनीयः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootदर्शनीय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मनस्वीhigh-minded, spirited
मनस्वी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमनस्विन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
लक्ष्मीवान्fortunate, endowed with prosperity
लक्ष्मीवान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootलक्ष्मीवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ब्रह्मवर्चसीpossessing brahmanical radiance/holy splendor
ब्रह्मवर्चसी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootब्रह्मवर्चस्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मेधावीintelligent
मेधावी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमेधाविन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सुकृतप्रज्ञःof well-formed/good understanding; wise through good deeds
सुकृतप्रज्ञः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसुकृतप्रज्ञ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धर्मात्माrighteous-souled, devoted to dharma
धर्मात्मा:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootधर्मात्मन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पाण्डुनन्दनःson of Pandu (Pandava)
पाण्डुनन्दनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डुनन्दन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

धृतराष्ट उवाच

D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
P
Pāṇḍu
P
Pāṇḍunandana (a son of Pāṇḍu; a Pāṇḍava)

Educational Q&A

The verse links outward excellence (admirable presence and prosperity) with inner excellence (wisdom, merit-formed discernment, and devotion to dharma), implying that true worth in a prince is measured by righteous character and cultivated intellect, not merely power.

In Udyoga Parva’s pre-war deliberations, Dhṛtarāṣṭra describes a Pāṇḍava as exemplary—handsome, fortunate, spiritually radiant, intelligent, and dharma-minded—highlighting the recognized virtues of the opposing side even amid rising conflict.