Shloka 25
Adhyāya 128 — Proposal to Restrain Keśava; Sātyaki’s Warning and Vidura–Dhṛtarāṣṭra Counsel
लोकेश्वर प्रभुत्वं हि महदेतद् दुरात्मभि: । राज्यं नामेप्सितं स्थानं न शक््यमभिरक्षितुम्
Vaishampāyana uvāca |
Lokeśvara prabhutvaṃ hi mahad etad durātmabhiḥ |
Rājyaṃ nāmepsitaṃ sthānaṃ na śakyam abhirakṣitum ||
وَیشَمپایَن نے کہا—اے مردمانِ عالم کے سردار! دنیا کی حکمرانی ایک عظیم ذمہ داری ہے۔ ‘سلطنت’ نامی یہ مطلوب منصب اُن لوگوں کے ہاتھوں محفوظ نہیں رہ سکتا جن کا باطن فاسد ہو۔
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
Kingship is a heavy moral responsibility; without inner purity and self-control, a ruler cannot truly protect or sustain the realm. Political power requires ethical fitness, not merely desire for office.
In Vaiśampāyana’s narration during the Udyoga Parva, a reflective statement is made about the nature of sovereignty: the position of rulership is greatly desired, yet it cannot be properly maintained by those of corrupt disposition—framing the ethical stakes behind the impending political conflict.