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Shloka 19

अग्राह्य-ज्ञातिसंबन्धमण्डल-विवेचनम् / Managing Unreadable Kinship Networks: Vāsudeva–Nārada on Cohesion

अनायसेन शस्त्रेण मृदुना हृदयच्छिदा । जिद्नामुद्धर सर्वेषां परिमृज्यानुमृज्य च

anāyasena śastreṇa mṛdunā hṛdayacchidā | jihvām uddhara sarveṣāṁ parimṛjyānumṛjya ca ||

پس اے شری کرشن! ایک ایسے بے تکلف ہتھیار سے—جو نرم ہے مگر دل کو چھید دینے والا ہے—پہلے خوب صاف کر کے، پھر دوبارہ صاف کر کے، ان سب کی زبانیں اکھاڑ دو؛ انہیں خاموش کر دو تاکہ پھر جھگڑا نہ اٹھے۔

अनायसेनwith an effortless (means)
अनायसेन:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootअनायस
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
शस्त्रेणwith a weapon
शस्त्रेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशस्त्र
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
मृदुनाwith a gentle/soft (one)
मृदुना:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootमृदु
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
हृदयच्छिदाheart-piercing
हृदयच्छिदा:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootहृदयच्छिद्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
जिह्वाम्the tongue
जिह्वाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootजिह्वा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
उद्धरpluck out / remove
उद्धर:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootउद्-√हृ
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
सर्वेषाम्of all (of them)
सर्वेषाम्:
Sampradana
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural
परिमृज्यhaving wiped/cleansed thoroughly
परिमृज्य:
Karana
TypeVerb
Rootपरि-√मृज्
FormAbsolutive (क्त्वा/ल्यप्), Active
अनुमृज्यhaving wiped/cleansed again/afterwards
अनुमृज्य:
Karana
TypeVerb
Rootअनु-√मृज्
FormAbsolutive (क्त्वा/ल्यप्), Active
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

नारद उवाच

N
Nārada
Ś
Śrī Kṛṣṇa
Ś
śastra (weapon)
J
jihvā (tongue/speech)

Educational Q&A

Speech can function like a subtle weapon: though ‘soft’ and non-metallic, it can pierce the heart and reignite hostility. Therefore, controlling, purifying, and restraining harmful speech is presented as essential for preventing renewed quarrel and sustaining peace.

Nārada addresses Śrī Kṛṣṇa with a striking metaphor: he urges the use of a gentle yet heart-cutting ‘weapon’ to ‘remove the tongues’ of those who would provoke conflict—i.e., to silence divisive talk after reconciliation so that discord does not start again.