Shloka 33
योग–सांख्यसमन्वयः, रथोपमा, व्यक्त–अव्यक्तविवेकः
Yoga–Sāṃkhya Synthesis, Chariot Allegory, and the Vyakta–Avyakta Distinction
अमर्षेण न चान्योन्यं स्पृहयन्ते कदाचन । न च जातूपतप्यन्ति धीरा: परसमृद्धिभि:
amarṣeṇa na cānyonyaṃ spṛhayante kadācana | na ca jātūpatapyante dhīrāḥ parasamṛddhibhiḥ ||
شکر نے کہا—وہ رنجش کے باعث کبھی ایک دوسرے سے کینہ نہیں رکھتے تھے۔ وہ ثابت قدم تھے؛ دوسروں کی خوشحالی پر ان کے دل میں کبھی جلن اور اضطراب پیدا نہیں ہوتا تھا۔
शक्र उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse praises the ethical discipline of the dhīra (steadfast person): one should not begrudge others out of resentment, nor suffer inner torment when others prosper. Freedom from envy is presented as a mark of true steadiness and virtue.
Śakra (Indra) is describing the conduct and inner disposition of noble, self-possessed people: they do not engage in mutual begrudging, and they remain untroubled by the success of others—highlighting an ideal temperament within the Shanti Parva’s moral instruction.