Shloka 12
त्रिवर्गविचारः
Tri-varga Deliberation: Dharma, Artha, Kāma
Devanagari script
सुखं दान्त: प्रस्वपिति सुखं च प्रतिबुध्यते । सुखं पर्येति लोकांश्व मनश्नास्य प्रसीदति,जिसने अपने मन और इन्द्रियोंका दमन कर लिया है, वह सुखसे सोता, सुखसे ही जागता और सुखपूर्वक ही लोकोंमें विचरता है। उसका मन सदा प्रसन्न रहता है
Transliteration
sukhaṃ dāntaḥ prasvapiti sukhaṃ ca pratibudhyate | sukhaṃ paryeti lokāṃś ca manaś cāsya prasīdati ||
Translation
بھیشم نے کہا—جس نے اپنے من کو قابو میں کر لیا اور حواس کو روک لیا، وہ خوشی سے سوتا ہے اور خوشی سے ہی جاگتا ہے۔ وہ دنیا کے راستوں میں بھی آسانی سے چلتا ہے؛ اس کا دل و دماغ ہمیشہ مطمئن اور پرسکون رہتا ہے۔
Word by Word
सुखम्happiness/comfort (as object: happily)
सुखम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसुख
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
दान्तःself-controlled, restrained
दान्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootदान्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रस्वपितिsleeps
प्रस्वपिति:
TypeVerb
Rootस्वप्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
सुखम्happily/with ease
सुखम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसुख
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
प्रतिबुध्यतेwakes up, becomes awake
प्रतिबुध्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootबुध्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
सुखम्happily/with ease
सुखम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसुख
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
पर्येतिgoes about, moves around
पर्येति:
TypeVerb
Rootइ
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
लोकान्worlds/realms
लोकान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
मनःmind
मनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अस्यof him
अस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
प्रसीदतिis pleased, becomes serene
प्रसीदति:
TypeVerb
Rootसद्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhishmaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes