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Shloka 14

शल्यपर्व — चतुर्विंशोऽध्यायः | Śalya Parva, Chapter 24: Disruption of Kaurava Formations and the Elephant Encirclement

ततो ज्यातलनिर्घोष: पुनरासीद्‌ विशाम्पते । प्रादुरासीच्छराणां च सुमुक्तानां सुदारुण:,प्रजानाथ! तदनन्तर फिर प्रत्यंचाकी टंकार और अच्छी तरह छोड़े हुए बाणोंकी भयानक सनसनाहट प्रकट होने लगी

tato jyātalanirghoṣaḥ punar āsīd viśāmpate | prādur āsīc charāṇāṃ ca sumuktānāṃ sudāruṇaḥ prajānātha |

پھر، اے رعایا کے سردار! کمان کی ڈور کی ٹنکار دوبارہ بلند ہوئی، اور خوب چھوڑے گئے تیروں کی ہولناک سائیں سائیں بھی نمایاں ہونے لگی۔

ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
FormAvyaya (ablatival adverb)
ज्यातलनिर्घोषःthe twang/clang of the bowstring
ज्यातलनिर्घोषः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootज्यातलनिर्घोष
FormMasculine, nominative, singular
पुनःagain
पुनः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः
FormAvyaya
आसीत्was, arose
आसीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd person, singular, parasmaipada
विशाम्पतेO lord of the people
विशाम्पते:
TypeNoun
Rootविशाम्पति
FormMasculine, vocative, singular
प्रादुरासीद्appeared, manifested
प्रादुरासीद्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd person, singular, parasmaipada (with preverb प्रादुर्)
शराणाम्of arrows
शराणाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootशर
FormMasculine, genitive, plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
FormAvyaya
सुमुक्तानाम्well-released, well-shot
सुमुक्तानाम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसुमुक्त
FormMasculine, genitive, plural (agreeing with शराणाम्)
सुदारुणःvery dreadful, extremely fierce
सुदारुणः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसुदारुण
FormMasculine, nominative, singular (agreeing with निर्घोषः understood)

संजय उवाच

S
Sanjaya
D
Dhritarashtra (implied by vocatives viśāmpate/prajānātha)
B
bowstring
A
arrows

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores the relentless momentum of war: once hostility is renewed, its instruments and consequences reappear immediately. Ethically, it hints at the grave weight of choosing conflict—its return is marked not by words but by the impersonal, terrifying sounds of weapons.

Sanjaya reports to Dhritarashtra that the fighting has resumed: the bowstrings sound again and the fierce, rushing whistle of well-shot arrows becomes audible, indicating renewed and intense combat.