Karma-Saṃnyāsa–Karma-Yoga Saṃvāda
Renunciation and the Discipline of Action
कर्म ब्रह्मोद्धवं विद्धि ब्रद्माक्षरसमुद्धवम् । तस्मात् सर्वगतं ब्रह्म नित्यं यज्ञे प्रतेष्ठितम्
karma brahmodbhavaṁ viddhi brahmākṣara-samudbhavam | tasmāt sarvagataṁ brahma nityaṁ yajñe pratiṣṭhitam ||
جان لو کہ کرم وید-روپ برہمن سے پیدا ہوتا ہے، اور وید-روپ برہمن اُس اَوناشی اَکشَر سے پیدا ہوتا ہے۔ اسی لیے وہ ہمہ گیر پرم برہمن ہمیشہ یَجْن میں قائم ہے۔
अजुन उवाच
Right action (karma) is rooted in Vedic injunction (brahma), which itself is grounded in the Imperishable (akṣara). Hence sacrifice—understood as duty offered in a sacred spirit—is not merely a ritual but the enduring foundation of ethical order.
In the Bhīṣma Parva’s discourse setting, Arjuna speaks about the chain of causality and authority behind righteous action: duties arise from the Veda, the Veda from the Imperishable, and therefore the Supreme is ever present in yajña—framing action as worshipful responsibility.