Shloka 23
अलर्कोपाख्यानम् — Indriya-Nigraha and Yogic Victory
Mahābhārata 14.30
Devanagari script
तच्छुत्वा स विचिन्त्याथ ततो वचनमत्रवीत्,यह सुनकर अलर्कने कुछ देर विचार करनेके बाद (बुद्धिको लक्ष्य करके) यह बात कही
Transliteration
tac chrutvā sa vicintyātha tato vacanam abravīt
Translation
یہ باتیں سن کر الارک نے کچھ دیر غور کیا؛ پھر عقل ہی کو رہنما بنا کر اس نے جواب دیا۔
Word by Word
तत्that (speech/statement)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
श्रुत्वाhaving heard
श्रुत्वा:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive), Parasmaipada (usage), Prior action (having heard)
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विचिन्त्यhaving reflected/considered
विचिन्त्य:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootवि + चिन्त् (धातु)
Formल्यप् (absolutive), Prior action (having reflected)
अथthen/thereupon
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
ततःthereafter/from that
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
वचनम्speech/words
वचनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवचन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अत्रhere
अत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र
अवीत्said/spoke
अवीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formलुङ् (Aorist), Parasmaipada, Third, Singular
Speaker
अलर्क उवाच
Characters & Entities
A
AlarkaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes