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Shloka 31

Cyavana Explains His Tests; Kuśika Seeks Brāhmaṇya for His Line (च्यवन–कुशिक संवादः)

न प्रबोध्यो5स्मि संसुप्त इत्युवाचाथ भार्गव: । संवाहितव्यौ मे पादौ जागृतव्यं च तेडनिशम्‌

na prabodhyo ’smi saṃsupta ity uvācātha bhārgavaḥ | saṃvāhitavyau me pādau jāgṛtavyaṃ ca te ’niśam ||

اسی وقت بھِرگو کے پُتر نے اُن دونوں سے کہا— “جب میں سو جاؤں تو مجھے جگانا نہیں۔ میرے دونوں پاؤں دبائے رکھنا، اور تم دونوں کو بھی رات بھر جاگتے رہنا ہے۔”

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
प्रबोध्यःto be awakened (one who should be awakened)
प्रबोध्यः:
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रबोध्य (प्र + √बुध्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अस्मिI am
अस्मि:
Karta
TypeVerb
Root√अस्
FormPresent Indicative, 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada
संसुप्तःfast asleep
संसुप्तः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसंसुप्त (सम् + √स्वप्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इतिthus (quotative)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Root√वच्
FormPerfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
अथthen
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
भार्गवःthe Bhārgava (descendant of Bhṛgu)
भार्गवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभार्गव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
संवाहितव्यौto be massaged/pressed
संवाहितव्यौ:
TypeAdjective
Rootसंवाहितव्य (सम् + √वह्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
मेmy
मे:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
पादौtwo feet
पादौ:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपाद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
जागृतव्यम्to be kept awake / one must stay awake
जागृतव्यम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootजागृतव्य (√जागृ)
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
तेyou (all)
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormNominative, Plural
अनिशम्unceasingly, continuously
अनिशम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनिशम्

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
B
Bhārgava (Paraśurāma)
B
Bhṛgu

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights disciplined service (sevā) and obedience: one must carry out a rightful instruction with steadiness—maintaining vigilance and self-control—rather than prioritizing personal ease.

Bhīṣma narrates that the Bhārgava (Paraśurāma) instructs attendants not to wake him while he sleeps, to keep pressing his feet, and to stay awake continuously—setting a strict regimen of service and watchfulness.