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Shloka 14

Brāhmaṇya-प्रश्नः — The Inquiry into Attaining Brāhmaṇya

Mataṅga–Gardabhī Itihāsa

अपां हृद उपस्पृश्य वाजिमेधफलं लभेत्‌ | ब्रह्मचारी जितक्रोध: सत्यसंधस्त्वहिंसक:

apāṁ hṛda upaspṛśya vājimedha-phalaṁ labhet | brahmacārī jitakrodhaḥ satyasaṁdhas tv ahiṁsakaḥ |

جو شخص برہماچاری ہو، غصّے پر قابو پا چکا ہو، سچ کی قسم پر قائم ہو اور اَہِنسا کا پابند ہو کر ‘اپاں ہِرد’ (سلیلہَد) کے مقدّس جل میں غسل کرے—وہ اشومیدھ یَجْن کے برابر ثواب پاتا ہے۔

अपाम्of waters
अपाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootअप्
FormFeminine, Genitive, Plural
ह्रदेin the lake
ह्रदे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootह्रद
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
उपस्पृश्यhaving touched/bathed (by dipping)
उपस्पृश्य:
Kriya (Purvakala)
TypeVerb
Rootउपस्पृश्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)
वाजिमेधफलम्the fruit of the Vājimedha (Aśvamedha) sacrifice
वाजिमेधफलम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाजिमेध-फल
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
लभेत्would obtain
लभेत्:
Kriya
TypeVerb
Rootलभ्
FormVidhi-lin (optative), Optative, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
ब्रह्मचारीa celibate / one observing brahmacarya
ब्रह्मचारी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मचारिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जितक्रोधःone who has conquered anger
जितक्रोधः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootजित-क्रोध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सत्यसन्धःtrue to his vow / firm in truth
सत्यसन्धः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसत्य-सन्ध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुand/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
अहिंसकःnon-violent
अहिंसकः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअहिंसक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

अजड्रिय उवाच

S
Salilahada (tīrtha/lake)
A
Aśvamedha (horse-sacrifice)

Educational Q&A

The verse teaches that sacred acts like bathing at a tīrtha yield their highest merit only when grounded in ethical virtues—brahmacarya (disciplined continence), mastery over anger, truthfulness, and non-violence—thereby prioritizing inner character over mere external ritual.

A speaker (Ajadriya) describes the spiritual efficacy of a specific pilgrimage site, Salilahada, stating that a properly qualified practitioner who bathes there attains the merit equivalent to performing the grand Aśvamedha sacrifice.