Shloka 36
Devanagari script
वैशम्पायन उवाच इत्युक्ता सा तु कृष्णेन व्यासेन तु सरिद्वरा । त्यक्त्वा शोक॑ महाराज स्वं वार्यवततार ह
Transliteration
vaiśampāyana uvāca | ity uktā sā tu kṛṣṇena vyāsena tu saridvarā | tyaktvā śokaṃ mahārāja svaṃ vāry avatāra ha ||
Translation
وَیشَمپایَن نے کہا—اے مہاراج! کرشن اور ویاس نے جب اس طرح سمجھایا تو ندیوں میں برتر گنگا نے غم چھوڑ دیا اور اپنے ہی پانی میں اتر گئی۔
Word by Word
वैशम्पायनःVaishampayana
वैशम्पायनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवैशम्पायन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
उक्ताःhaving been addressed/told
उक्ताः:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPast passive participle, Feminine, Nominative, Singular
साshe
सा:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
कृष्णेनby Krishna
कृष्णेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्ण
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
व्यासेनby Vyasa
व्यासेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootव्यास
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
तुand/also (emphatic)
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
सरिद्वराthe best of rivers (Ganga)
सरिद्वरा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसरिद्वर
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
त्यक्त्वाhaving abandoned
त्यक्त्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootत्यज्
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), Active
शोकम्grief
शोकम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशोक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
महाराजO great king
महाराज:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाराज
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
स्वम्her own
स्वम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootस्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
वारिwater
वारि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवारि
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अवततारdescended/entered
अवततार:
TypeVerb
Rootअव-तॄ
FormPerfect, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
हindeed (particle)
ह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootह
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaK
KṛṣṇaV
VyāsaG
GaṅgāM
Mahārāja (Janamejaya)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes