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Shloka 37

Bhaṅgāśvanopākhyāna — On comparative affection in strī–puruṣa union (भङ्गाश्वनोपाख्यानम्)

स्त्रियाश्न मे पुत्रशतं तापसेन महात्मना । आश्रमे जनितं ब्रह्मन्‌ नीतं तन्नगरं मया

striyāśna me putraśataṃ tāpasena mahātmanā | āśrame janitaṃ brahman nītaṃ tan nagaraṃ mayā |

بھیشم نے کہا— جب میں نے عورت کا روپ اختیار کیا تو اس مہاتما تپسوی نے اسی آشرم میں میرے بطن سے سو بیٹے پیدا کیے۔ اے برہمن! میں اُن سب کو شہر لے گئی اور انہیں بھی شاہی اقتدار پر قائم کر دیا۔

स्त्रियाby/through a woman
स्त्रिया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootस्त्री
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
अश्नate/consumed
अश्न:
TypeVerb
Rootअश्
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
मेmy/of me
मे:
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
पुत्रशतम्a hundred sons
पुत्रशतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्रशत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तापसेनby the ascetic
तापसेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतापस
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
महात्मनाby the great-souled (one)
महात्मना:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootमहात्मन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
आश्रमेin the hermitage
आश्रमे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootआश्रम
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
जनितम्begotten/produced
जनितम्:
TypeVerb
Rootजनित
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular, Past passive participle (kta)
ब्रह्मन्O Brahmin
ब्रह्मन्:
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
नीतम्led/taken
नीतम्:
TypeVerb
Rootनीत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular, Past passive participle (kta)
तत्that
तत्:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
नगरम्to the city
नगरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनगर
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
मयाby me
मया:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormInstrumental, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
A
a great ascetic (tāpasa, unnamed)
Ā
āśrama (hermitage)
N
nagara (city)
H
hundred sons

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the dharmic concern for continuity of lineage and orderly governance: even extraordinary circumstances (a transformation and ascetic procreation) are followed by responsible action—bringing the offspring into society and establishing them in rightful political roles.

Bhīṣma narrates that after taking on a female form, a great ascetic fathered a hundred sons with him in the hermitage; Bhīṣma then brought those sons to the city and arranged for their installation in rulership.