Shloka 64
Gaṇanātha-Parākrama (Episode of Gaṇeśa’s Martial Exploit) — Lalitopākhyāna Battle Continuation
Devanagari script
यद्गन्धाघ्राममात्रेण मृत उत्तिष्ठते स्फुटम् / दुर्बलः प्रबलश्च स्यात्तद्ववर्ष सुरांबुधिः
Transliteration
yadgandhāghrāmamātreṇa mṛta uttiṣṭhate sphuṭam / durbalaḥ prabalaśca syāttadvavarṣa surāṃbudhiḥ
Translation
جس کی خوشبو محض سونگھ لینے سے مُردہ بھی صاف طور پر اٹھ کھڑا ہو، اور کمزور بھی طاقتور بن جائے—ایسی سُرا کو مے کے سمندر نے برسایا۔
Word by Word
yatwhich/that (thing)
yat:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd), Singular (एकवचन); correlating with tat
gandha-āghrāma-mātreṇaby the mere act of smelling the scent
gandha-āghrāma-mātreṇa:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootgandha + āghrāma + mātra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन); 'by mere smelling of fragrance'
mṛtaḥdead (person)
mṛtaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootmṛta (√mṛ, मृ धातु)
FormPast passive participle (भूतकर्मणि कृदन्त/क्त), Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
uttiṣṭhaterises/stands up
uttiṣṭhate:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootut-√sthā (स्था) (धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद)
sphuṭamclearly, distinctly
sphuṭam:
Kriya-visheṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsphuṭa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण)
durbalaḥweak
durbalaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootdur-bala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
prabalaḥstrong
prabalaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootpra-bala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
syātwould become
syāt:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Root√as (अस्) (धातु)
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
tatthat (liquid)
tat:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); object of vavarṣa
vavarṣarained down/poured
vavarṣa:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Root√vṛṣ (वृष्) (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
surā-ambudhiḥthe ocean of liquor
surā-ambudhiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootsurā + ambudhi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)