Shloka 158
Vaṃśānuvārṇana and the Transition to the Fourth (Upasaṃhāra) Pada
Devanagari script
तत्तेजः समनुप्राप्य कृत्स्नं जगदिदं शनैः / अयोगुडनिभं सर्वं तदा ह्येवं प्रकाशते
Transliteration
tattejaḥ samanuprāpya kṛtsnaṃ jagadidaṃ śanaiḥ / ayoguḍanibhaṃ sarvaṃ tadā hyevaṃ prakāśate
Translation
اس نورِ عظیم کو پا کر یہ سارا جہان آہستہ آہستہ روشن ہوتا ہے؛ تب ہر شے گویا لوہے کے گولے کی طرح دہکتی ہوئی ظاہر ہوتی ہے۔
Word by Word
tatthat
tat:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); demonstrative pronoun used adjectivally
tejaḥsplendor, radiance
tejaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottejas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
samanuprāpyahaving reached
samanuprāpya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsam-anu-√prāp (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), indeclinable; ‘having fully reached/attained’
kṛtsnamentire, whole
kṛtsnam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootkṛtsna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
jagatworld
jagat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootjagat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
idamthis
idam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); demonstrative pronoun used adjectivally
śanaiḥgradually, slowly
śanaiḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootśanaiḥ (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय)
a-yoguḍa-nibhamunlike an iron ball (i.e., not dense/solid)
a-yoguḍa-nibham:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Roota (नञ्-उपसर्ग) + yoguḍa (प्रातिपदिक) + nibha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); नञ्-तत्पुरुष: ‘not like a ball of iron’
sarvamall
sarvam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
tadāthen
tadā:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
FormTemporal adverb (कालवाचक-अव्यय)
hiindeed
hi:
Sambandha/Emphasis (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), emphatic/causal
evamthus
evam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
FormManner adverb (प्रकारवाचक-अव्यय)
prakāśateshines forth, appears
prakāśate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-√kāś (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन); Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद)