Shloka 5
Naimiṣa-satra Praśna–Prativacana
The Sages’ Questions at Naimiṣa and Sūta’s Reply
Devanagari script
सिसृक्षमाणो विश्वं हि यजते विसृजत्पुरा / सत्रं हि ते ऽतिपुण्यं च सहस्रपरिवत्सरान्
Transliteration
sisṛkṣamāṇo viśvaṃ hi yajate visṛjatpurā / satraṃ hi te 'tipuṇyaṃ ca sahasraparivatsarān
Translation
کائنات کی تخلیق کا ارادہ کرکے، تخلیق سے پہلے اس نے یَجْن کیا؛ اُن کا وہ نہایت پُنیہ سَتر ہزار برس تک جاری رہا۔
Word by Word
sisṛkṣamāṇaḥdesiring to create
sisṛkṣamāṇaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Root√sṛj (धातु) + san (सन्) + śatṛ (कृत्)
FormDesiderative present participle active (सन्नन्त-शतृ), Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; 'wishing to create'
viśvamthe universe
viśvam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootviśva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
hiindeed/for
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
yajatehe performs sacrifice/worships
yajate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√yaj (धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), 3rd person, Singular; Ātmanepada
visṛjatcreating/emanating
visṛjat:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvi-√sṛj (धातु) + śatṛ (कृत्)
FormPresent participle active (शतृ), Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; agreeing with implied subject
purāformerly/at first
purā:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpurā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (कालवाचक-अव्यय)
satrama sacrificial session (satra)
satram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsatra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
hiindeed
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
tefor you/to you
te:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormDative (4th/चतुर्थी), Singular; enclitic
ati-puṇyamvery holy/most meritorious
ati-puṇyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootati (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) + puṇya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; अव्ययीभाव: 'exceedingly meritorious' qualifying satram
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
sahasra-parivatsarānfor a thousand years
sahasra-parivatsarān:
Kāla (काल-अवधि)
TypeNoun
Rootsahasra (प्रातिपदिक) + parivatsara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Plural; तत्पुरुष (संख्या-सम्बन्ध): 'a thousand years' (duration)