Shloka 61
Jayantī–Kāvyā (Śukra) Saṃvāda: Varadāna and the Ten-Year Concealment
Devanagari script
दंशिताः सायुधाः सर्वे ततो देवान्समाह्वयन् / अथ देवासुरान्दृष्ट्वा संग्रामे समुपस्थितान्
Transliteration
daṃśitāḥ sāyudhāḥ sarve tato devānsamāhvayan / atha devāsurāndṛṣṭvā saṃgrāme samupasthitān
Translation
پھر سب نے زرہ پہن کر ہتھیار سنبھالے اور دیوتاؤں کو للکارا؛ پھر جب دیو اور اسور کو جنگ میں موجود دیکھا تو…
Word by Word
daṃśitāḥarmed/ready
daṃśitāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/subject qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootdaṃśita (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; ‘दंशित’ = armed/encased/ready (descriptive)
sāyudhāḥweapon-bearing
sāyudhāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/subject qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootsa (उपसर्ग/प्रातिपदिक) + āyudha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formबहुव्रीहि-समास (‘आयुधं सह येषाम्’ = having weapons); पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
sarveall
sarve:
Karta (कर्ता/subject qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
tatasthen
tatas:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय)
Formक्रमवाचक-अव्यय (then/from there)
devānthe gods
devān:
Karma (कर्म/object called)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/कर्म), बहुवचन
samāhvayancalled/summoned
samāhvayan:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-ā-√hve (धातु)
Formलङ् (imperfect/past), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
athathen
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
Formअनन्तरार्थक-अव्यय (then/now)
deva-asurāngods and asuras
deva-asurān:
Karma (कर्म/object seen)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक) + asura (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वन्द्व-समास (gods and asuras); पुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), बहुवचन
dṛṣṭvāhaving seen
dṛṣṭvā:
Kriya (क्रिया/पूर्वकर्म)
TypeVerb
Root√dṛś (धातु)
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त (absolutive/gerund), पूर्वकालिक क्रिया
saṃgrāmein battle
saṃgrāme:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/location)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃgrāma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/अधिकरण), एकवचन
samupasthitānassembled/present
samupasthitān:
Karma (कर्म/object seen)
TypeAdjective
Rootsam-upa-√sthā (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle), पुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), बहुवचन; ‘उपस्थित’ = present/assembled