Shloka 9
Vṛṣṇivaṃśa–Anukīrtana (Enumeration of the Vṛṣṇi Lineage) — Questions on Viṣṇu’s Human Descent
Devanagari script
वसुदेवकुले धीमान्वासुदेवत्वमागतः / अमरैरावृतं पुण्यं पुण्यकृद्भिरलङ्कृतम्
Transliteration
vasudevakule dhīmānvāsudevatvamāgataḥ / amarairāvṛtaṃ puṇyaṃ puṇyakṛdbhiralaṅkṛtam
Translation
وہ دھیمان وُسودیو کے کُلے میں واسو دیوَتْو کو پا کر پرकट ہوا؛ وہ پُنیہ دھام اَمروں سے گھِرا ہوا اور پُنیہ کرم کرنے والوں سے آراستہ تھا۔
Word by Word
vasudeva-kulein the family of Vasudeva
vasudeva-kule:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootvasudeva (प्रातिपदिक) + kula (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsakalिङ्ग, Saptamī vibhakti (7th/locative), Ekavacana; ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa: vasudevasya kulaṃ
dhīmānwise
dhīmān:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdhīmat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st/nominative), Ekavacana; adjective to implied subject (Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa)
vāsudevatvamthe state of being Vāsudeva
vāsudevatvam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvāsudevatva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsakalिङ्ग, Dvitīyā (2nd/accusative), Ekavacana
āgataḥhas attained/come to
āgataḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootā√gam (धातु) + kta (कृत्)
FormKta-participle (क्त, past passive participle) used predicatively; Puṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; sense: 'having come/attained'
amaraiḥby the immortals (gods)
amaraiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootamara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Tṛtīyā vibhakti (3rd/instrumental), Bahuvacana
āvṛtamsurrounded
āvṛtam:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootā√vṛ (धातु) + kta (कृत्)
FormKta-participle; Napuṃsakalिङ्ग, Prathamā/Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; agrees with puṇyam; passive sense 'covered/surrounded'
puṇyamholy (realm/thing)
puṇyam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpuṇya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsakalिङ्ग, Prathamā (1st/nominative), Ekavacana
puṇya-kṛdbhiḥby the doers of merit
puṇya-kṛdbhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootpuṇya (प्रातिपदिक) + kṛt (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Tṛtīyā (3rd/instrumental), Bahuvacana; upapada-tatpuruṣa: puṇyaṃ karoti iti puṇyakṛt (doer of merit)
alaṅkṛtamadorned
alaṅkṛtam:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootalaṃ√kṛ (धातु) + kta (कृत्)
FormKta-participle; Napuṃsakalिङ्ग, Prathamā/Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; agrees with puṇyam; passive sense 'adorned'