Shloka 34
Vṛṣṇivaṃśa–Anukīrtana (Enumeration of the Vṛṣṇi Lineage) — Questions on Viṣṇu’s Human Descent
Devanagari script
क्षणं संधाय पूर्वेण योगेन रमते च यः / गतागतानां यो नेता सर्वत्र विविधेश्वरः
Transliteration
kṣaṇaṃ saṃdhāya pūrveṇa yogena ramate ca yaḥ / gatāgatānāṃ yo netā sarvatra vividheśvaraḥ
Translation
جو پہلے بیان کیے ہوئے یوگ سے لمحہ بھر میں اتصال کر کے سرور پاتا ہے؛ جو آنے جانے والوں کا رہنما ہے، وہ ہر جگہ گوناگوں روپوں والا ایشور ہے۔
Word by Word
kṣaṇamfor a moment
kṣaṇam:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkṣaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन); adverbial accusative (कालाधिकरणवत्)
saṃdhāyahaving composed/collected
saṃdhāya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootsam + dhā (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), 'having joined/collected/placed together'
pūrveṇaby the former/previous
pūrveṇa:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpūrva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुंसक), Instrumental (तृतीया/3), Singular (एकवचन)
yogenaby yoga/discipline
yogena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootyoga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (तृतीया/3), Singular (एकवचन)
ramatedelights/abides happily
ramate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootram (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction particle (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन); relative pronoun
gata-āgatānāmof those who come and go
gata-āgatānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootgata (कृदन्त from gam) + āgata (कृदन्त from ā+gam)
FormMasculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुंसक), Genitive (षष्ठी/6), Plural (बहुवचन); द्वन्द्व: 'of those who go and come'
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन); relative pronoun
netāleader/guide
netā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnetṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
sarvatraeverywhere
sarvatra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsarvatra (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (देशवाचक अव्यय)
vividha-īśvaraḥthe manifold Lord
vividha-īśvaraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvividha (प्रातिपदिक) + īśvara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन); कर्मधारय: 'varied/many-formed lord'