Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 102
Vṛṣṇivaṃśa–Anukīrtana (Enumeration of the Vṛṣṇi Lineage) — Questions on Viṣṇu’s Human Descent
Devanagari script
ततो देवास्तु संरब्धा दानवानभिसृत्य वै / जघ्नुस्तैर्वध्यमानास्ते काव्यमेवाभिदुद्रुवुः
Transliteration
tato devāstu saṃrabdhā dānavānabhisṛtya vai / jaghnustairvadhyamānāste kāvyamevābhidudruvuḥ
Translation
پھر دیوتا غضب سے بھر کر دانَووں پر ٹوٹ پڑے اور انہیں قتل کرنے لگے؛ مار کھاتے ہوئے وہ دانَو کاؤیہ (شکرाचार्य) ہی کے پاس دوڑ گئے۔
Word by Word
tataḥthen, thereafter
tataḥ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय (indeclinable adverb): ‘thereupon/then’
devāḥthe gods
devāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (particle/conjunction): contrast/emphasis ‘but/indeed’
saṃrabdhāḥenraged
saṃrabdhāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootsaṃrabdha (कृदन्त; √rabh/रभ् with sam-; क्त)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle) used adjectivally: ‘enraged/roused’
dānavānthe Dānavas (demons)
dānavān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdānava (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन
abhisṛtyahaving approached
abhisṛtya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Root√sṛ (सृ) + abhi- (उपसर्ग) (कृदन्त; ल्यप्/क्त्वा)
Formअव्ययीभाव-रूप क्रियाविशेषण; क्त्वान्त (gerund): ‘having approached/advanced towards’
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (particle): emphasis ‘indeed/verily’
jaghnusthey slew
jaghnus:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√han (हन्) (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), बहुवचन
taiḥby them (by the gods)
taiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन
vadhyamānāḥbeing killed
vadhyamānāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvadhyamāna (कृदन्त; √vadh/वध्, कर्मणि शानच्)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; वर्तमानकाले कर्मणि कृदन्त (present passive participle): ‘being slain’
tethey (those Dānavas)
te:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
kāvyamKāvya (Śukra)
kāvyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkāvya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन (proper name: Kāvyā/Śukra)
evaonly
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (particle): restriction/emphasis ‘only/just’
abhidudruvuḥthey ran to / fled to
abhidudruvuḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√dru (द्रु) + abhi- (उपसर्ग) (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन