Shloka 30
Marut-Soma Boon and Nahusha–Yayati Lineage
Marutakanyā–Vamśa-varṇana
Devanagari script
जरावली च मां तात पलितानि च पर्ययुः / काव्यस्योशनसः शापान्न च तृप्तो ऽस्मि यौवने
Transliteration
jarāvalī ca māṃ tāta palitāni ca paryayuḥ / kāvyasyośanasaḥ śāpānna ca tṛpto 'smi yauvane
Translation
اے تات! بڑھاپے کی لکیریں اور سفید بال مجھ پر چھا گئے ہیں؛ کاویہ اُشنس کے شاپ کے سبب میں جوانی میں بھی سیر نہ ہو سکا۔
Word by Word
jarāvalīwrinkles of old age
jarāvalī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootjarā + valī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष/सम्बन्ध): 'jarāyāḥ valī' (wrinkles of old age); Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
māmme
mām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
tātaO dear son!
tāta:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Roottāta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular (एकवचन)
palitānigrey hairs
palitāni:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpalita (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
paryayuḥhave come upon/overwhelmed
paryayuḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpari-i (धातु)
FormVerb (तिङन्त), Perfect (लिट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
kāvyasyaof Kāvya (Śukra)
kāvyasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootkāvya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन); epithet of Uśanas (Śukra)
uśanasaḥof Uśanas (Śukra)
uśanasaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootuśanas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
śāpātfrom the curse
śāpāt:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootśāpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), negation particle (निषेध)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), conjunction (समुच्चय/अन्वय)
tṛptaḥsatisfied/content
tṛptaḥ:
Kartṛ-samānādhikaraṇa (कर्तृसमानाधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Roottṛpta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdjective used predicatively; Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
asmiI am
asmi:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootas (धातु)
FormVerb (तिङन्त), Present (लट्), 1st person (उत्तमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
yauvanein youth
yauvane:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootyauvana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)